科学家最新研究发现,女性比男性更擅长回忆起来各种细节。
情节记忆指的是回忆起诸如上周发生了哪些事,或者今早是否喂了猫等自传式事件的能力。
女性似乎具有天然的优势,能记住一段对话里的细节,东西可能在哪儿,这是因为她们的情节记忆更好。
女性也更擅长记住面容以及回想起味道等感官记忆。
而男性更擅长空间记忆的处理等信息。
Hover a word for its pinyin & meaning; click to pin it.
narration saved locally, offline — from https://download.mandarinbean.com/audio?source=aHR0cHM6Ly90cmFmZmljLmxpYnN5bi5jb20vbGVhcm5jaGluZXNlL1dvbWVuX2FyZV9iZXR0ZXJfYXRfcGxvdF9tZW1vcnlfLV82MDc5Lm1wMw&filename=Women-are-better-at-plot-memory.mp3&signature=72506fd332c97456a3dacb753623c4bba85591059bd3b3ddca4c0c0d62264130
| Chinese | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|
| 科学家 | kē xué jiā | scientist |
| 最 | zuì | (before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree; (the) most ...; -est |
| 新 | xīn | new; newly |
| 研究 | yán jiū | research / a study |
| 发现 | fā xiàn | to notice; to become aware of / to discover; to find; to detect |
| 女性 | nǚ xìng | woman / the female sex |
| 比 | bǐ | (followed by a noun and adjective) more {adj.} than {noun} / (in some compounds derived from Classical Chinese) |
| 男性 | nán xìng | the male sex / a male |
| 更 | gèng | more / even more / further / still / still more |
| 擅长 | shàn cháng | to be good at; to be expert in |
| 回忆 | huí yì | to recall |
| 起来 | qǐ lái | indicating the beginning and continuation of an action or a state / indicating an upward movement / indicating completion / expressing preliminary judgment |
| 各种 | gè zhǒng | every kind of; all kinds of; various |
| 细节 | xì jié | details; particulars |
| 情节 | qíng jié | circumstances / plot; storyline |
| 记忆 | jì yì | memory |
| 指 | zhǐ | to point at or to / to indicate or refer to |
| 的 | de | possessive particle (of; 's) / modifying particle (used after an attribute to modify a noun or to form a nominal expression) |
| 是 | shì | to be (followed by substantives only) |
| 起 | qǐ | verb suffix, to start / starting from (a time, place, price etc) |
| 诸如 | zhū rú | (various things) such as / such as (the following) |
| 上 | shàng | (bound form) up; upper; above; previous |
| 周 | zhōu | week |
| 发生 | fā shēng | to happen; to occur; to take place; to break out |
| 了 | le | (completed action marker) / (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) |
| 哪些 | nǎ xiē | which ones? / who? / what? |
| 事 | shì | matter / thing / item / affair |
| 或者 | huò zhě | or |
| 今 | jīn | current / contemporary / this |
| 早 | zǎo | morning / Good morning! |
| 是否 | shì fǒu | whether (or not) / if / is or isn't |
| 喂 | wèi | to feed |
| 猫 | māo | cat / (loanword) (coll.) modem |
| 等 | děng | and so on; etc.; et al. / (used to end an enumeration) |
| 自传式 | zì zhuàn shì | autobiographical; relating to autobiography or personal life events |
| 事件 | shì jiàn | incident; event |
| 能力 | néng lì | capability / ability |
| 似乎 | sì hū | it seems; seemingly; as if |
| 具有 | jù yǒu | to have; to possess |
| 天然 | tiān rán | natural |
| 优势 | yōu shì | superiority / dominance / advantage |
| 能 | néng | can / to be able to / might possibly |
| 记住 | jì zhu | to remember / to bear in mind / to learn by heart |
| 一 | yī | one / single / a (article) |
| 段 | duàn | classifier for stories, periods of time, lengths of thread etc |
| 对话 | duì huà | dialogue; conversation |
| 里 | lǐ | lining / interior / inside |
| 东西 | dōng xi | thing / stuff / person |
| 可能 | kě néng | might (happen) / maybe / perhaps |
| 在 | zài | (of sb or sth) to be (located) at |
| 哪儿 | nǎ r | where? |
| 这 | zhè | this; these |
| 因为 | yīn wèi | because; owing to; on account of |
| 她们 | tā men | they; them (females) |
| 更好 | gèng hǎo | better; more good; to a greater extent good |
| 也 | yě | also; too; as well; (not ...) either |
| 面容 | miàn róng | appearance / facial features |
| 以及 | yǐ jí | and; as well as |
| 回想 | huí xiǎng | to recall / to recollect / to think back |
| 味道 | wèi dào | flavor; taste |
| 感官 | gǎn guān | sense / sense organ |
| 而 | ér | but (not) / yet (not) / (indicates contrast) |
| 空间 | kōng jiān | space; room |
| 处理 | chǔ lǐ | to treat sth by a special process; to process |
| 信息 | xìn xī | information; news; message |