现在在上海出现了很多培训班，有的培训班是专门为幼儿园升小学开设的。
孩子们拿着平板电脑做题，模拟幼儿园升小学的面试回答老师的问题。
班里最小的孩子只有两岁半。
按照培训班的要求，幼儿园毕业前的孩子需要掌握3000个汉字，100以内的数学和简单的英语对话，此外，还要基本掌握汉语拼音。
虽然现在大多数小学都已经实现就近入学，但是这种培训班还是很火爆。
专家指出，这种过早过多的教育，其实对孩子的身心健康都是有害的。
Hover a word for its pinyin & meaning; click to pin it.
narration saved locally, offline — from https://download.mandarinbean.com/audio?source=aHR0cHM6Ly90cmFmZmljLmxpYnN5bi5jb20vbGVhcm5jaGluZXNlL1BvcHVsYXJfdHJhaW5pbmdfY2xhc3NfLV81MDMwLm1wMw&filename=Popular-training-class.mp3&signature=65e01d11080a8903afef31d8e012b1ed7d1350132901da2ec58402012202a7ce
| Chinese | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|
| 现在 | xiàn zài | now; at present; currently |
| 在 | zài | (of sb or sth) to be (located) at |
| 上海 | Shàng hǎi | Shanghai municipality |
| 出现 | chū xiàn | to appear / to arise / to emerge / to show up |
| 了 | le | (completed action marker) / (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) |
| 很多 | hěn duō | many; a lot of |
| 培训 | péi xùn | training |
| 班 | bān | team; class; grade / (military) squad / work shift |
| 有的 | yǒu de | (there are) some (who are...) / some (exist) |
| 是 | shì | to be (followed by substantives only) |
| 专门 | zhuān mén | specially; specifically (for a particular purpose) |
| 为 | wèi | because of / for / to |
| 幼儿园 | yòu ér yuán | kindergarten / nursery school |
| 升 | shēng | to ascend; to rise / to promote; to elevate |
| 小学 | xiǎo xué | elementary school; primary school |
| 开设 | kāi shè | to offer (goods or services) / to open (for business etc) |
| 的 | de | emphatic particle (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) |
| 孩子 | hái zi | child |
| 们 | men | plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals |
| 拿 | ná | to hold / to seize / to catch / to apprehend / to take |
| 着 | zhe | aspect particle indicating action in progress or ongoing state |
| 平板 | píng bǎn | slab; flat board; (engineering) surface plate / tablet computer |
| 电脑 | diàn nǎo | computer |
| 做 | zuò | to do; to engage in; to hold (a party etc) |
| 题 | tí | topic / problem for discussion / exam question / subject |
| 模拟 | mó nǐ | to simulate / to imitate |
| 面试 | miàn shì | interview |
| 回答 | huí dá | to reply; to answer / reply; answer |
| 老师 | lǎo shī | teacher |
| 问题 | wèn tí | question / problem / issue / topic |
| 班里 | bān lǐ | in the class; among the people in the class |
| 最 | zuì | (before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree; (the) most ...; -est |
| 小 | xiǎo | young |
| 只有 | zhǐ yǒu | only have ...; there is only ... |
| 两 | liǎng | two / both / some / a few |
| 岁 | suì | classifier for years (of age) |
| 半 | bàn | (after a number) and a half |
| 按照 | àn zhào | according to; in accordance with; on the basis of |
| 要求 | yāo qiú | requirement |
| 毕业 | bì yè | graduation |
| 前 | qián | ago / before / BC / former / formerly |
| 需要 | xū yào | to need; to want; to demand; to require |
| 掌握 | zhǎng wò | to grasp (often fig.) / to control / to seize (initiative, opportunity, destiny) / to master / to know well / to understand sth well and know how to use it |
| 个 | gè | classifier for people or objects in general |
| 汉字 | hàn zì | Chinese character(s) |
| 以内 | yǐ nèi | within / less than |
| 数学 | shù xué | mathematics |
| 和 | hé | and; together with |
| 简单 | jiǎn dān | simple; not complicated |
| 英语 | Yīng yǔ | English (language) |
| 对话 | duì huà | dialogue; conversation |
| 此外 | cǐ wài | besides; in addition; moreover; furthermore |
| 还 | hái | in addition, also, else, even |
| 要 | yào | will; shall; about to / need to; should / if |
| 基本 | jī běn | basic / fundamental / main / elementary |
| 汉语 | Hàn yǔ | Chinese language |
| 拼音 | pīn yīn | phonetic writing / pinyin (Chinese romanization) |
| 虽然 | suī rán | although; even though |
| 大多数 | dà duō shù | (great) majority |
| 都 | dōu | all; both; entirely |
| 已经 | yǐ jīng | already |
| 实现 | shí xiàn | to achieve; to implement; to realize; to bring about |
| 就近 | jiù jìn | nearby / in a close neighborhood |
| 入学 | rù xué | to enter a school or college / to go to school for the first time as a child |
| 但是 | dàn shì | but; however |
| 这 | zhè | this; these |
| 种 | zhǒng | classifier for types, kinds, sorts |
| 还是 | hái shi | still (as before) |
| 很 | hěn | very; quite |
| 火爆 | huǒ bào | fiery (temper) / popular / flourishing / prosperous / lively |
| 专家 | zhuān jiā | expert; specialist |
| 指出 | zhǐ chū | to indicate / to point out |
| 过 | guò | excessively / too- |
| 早 | zǎo | early |
| 多 | duō | too many; in excess |
| 教育 | jiào yù | education |
| 其实 | qí shí | actually; in fact; really |
| 对 | duì | towards; at; for / concerning; regarding |
| 身 | shēn | body / the main part of a structure or body |
| 心 | xīn | heart / mind / intention |
| 健康 | jiàn kāng | health |
| 有害 | yǒu hài | destructive / harmful / damaging |