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A new era of AI-assisted learning

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A new era of AI-assisted learning

最zuì新xīn调查diào chá显示xiǎn shì,美国Měi guó中学生zhōng xué shēng使用shǐ yòngAI学习xué xí的de比例bǐ lì快kuài速sù增加zēng jiā。

去年qù nián每měi100个gè13到dào17岁suì的de学生xué shēng中zhōng,只有zhǐ yǒu13人rén使用shǐ yòngChatGPT辅助fǔ zhù学习xué xí,今年jīn nián这zhè个gè数字shù zì已经yǐ jīng翻倍fān bèi达到dá dào26人rén。

这zhè意味yì wèi着zhe每měi四sì个gè高中生gāo zhōng shēng里lǐ就jiù有yǒu一yī个gè在zài使用shǐ yòngAI工具gōng jù,显示xiǎn shì出chūAI正在zhèng zài成为chéng wéi新xīn一yī代dài的de学习xué xí伙伴huǒ bàn。

数据shù jù显示xiǎn shì,高gāo年级nián jí学生xué shēng使用shǐ yòngAI的de比例bǐ lì明显míng xiǎn更gèng高gāo。

31%的de11至zhì12年级nián jí学生xué shēng经常jīng cháng使用shǐ yòngChatGPT辅助fǔ zhù学习xué xí,而ér9至zhì10年级nián jí学生xué shēng比例bǐ lì为wéi26%,7至zhì8年级nián jí学生xué shēng则zé为wéi20%。

专家zhuān jiā指出zhǐ chū,随着suí zhe课程kè chéng难度nán dù增加zēng jiā,学生xué shēng更gèng需要xū yào智能zhì néng工具gōng jù帮助bāng zhù解决jiě jué复杂fù zá问题wèn tí。

这zhè种zhǒng现象xiàn xiàng不仅bù jǐn出现chū xiàn在zài美国Měi guó,其他qí tā国家guó jiā教育jiào yù领域lǐng yù也yě观察guān chá到dào类似lèi sì趋势qū shì。

学生xué shēng对duìAI的de认知rèn zhī程度chéng dù直接zhí jiē影响yǐng xiǎng使用shǐ yòng频率pín lǜ。

调查diào chá发现fā xiàn,79%的de青少年qīng shào nián知道zhī dàoChatGPT,比bǐ去年qù nián增长zēng zhǎng12个gè百分点bǎi fēn diǎn。

其中qí zhōng32%的de学生xué shēng对duìAI工具gōng jù有yǒu深入shēn rù理解lǐ jiě,这些zhè xiē学生xué shēng中zhōng有yǒu56%会huì主动zhǔ dòng将jiāngAI用yòng于yú学习xué xí,而ér普通pǔ tōng了解liǎo jiě者zhě的de使用shǐ yòng率lǜ只有zhǐ yǒu18%。

这zhè证明zhèng míng掌握zhǎng wòAI知识zhī shi的de学生xué shēng更gèng善于shàn yú利用lì yòng技术jì shù提升tí shēng学习xué xí效率xiào lǜ。

值得zhí dé注意zhù yì的de是shì,青少年qīng shào nián在zài使用shǐ yòngAI时shí展现zhǎn xiàn出chū理性lǐ xìng判断pàn duàn。

超过chāo guò半数bàn shù学生xué shēng认为rèn wéiAI适合shì hé用yòng来lái研究yán jiū新xīn课题kè tí,但dàn只有zhǐ yǒu18%的de人rén认可rèn kě用yòng它tā写xiě完整wán zhěng的de作文zuò wén。

近jìn三sān成chéng学生xué shēng接受jiē shòu用yòngAI解答jiě dá数学shù xué题tí,但dàn同样tóng yàng比例bǐ lì的de人rén明确míng què反对fǎn duì这zhè种zhǒng做法zuò fǎ。

这zhè种zhǒng选择性xuǎn zé xìng使用shǐ yòng表明biǎo míng,年轻nián qīng一yī代dài正在zhèng zài为wèiAI工具gōng jù划定huà dìng清晰qīng xī的de使用shǐ yòng边界biān jiè。

教育jiào yù工作者gōng zuò zhě面临miàn lín新xīn挑战tiǎo zhàn。

研究yán jiū发现fā xiàn,过度guò dù依赖yī làiAI可能kě néng导致dǎo zhì学生xué shēng思考sī kǎo能力néng lì下降xià jiàng。

美国Měi guó得克萨斯州Dé kè sà sī zhōu的deAlphaSchool尝试cháng shì创新chuàng xīn教学jiào xué模式mó shì,每měi天tiān仅jǐn用yòng两liǎng小时xiǎo shí通过tōng guòAI教授jiào shòu知识zhī shi,其余qí yú时间shí jiān专注zhuān zhù培养péi yǎng生活shēng huó技能jì néng。

该gāi校xiào90%学生xué shēng的de考试kǎo shì成绩chéng jì超过chāo guò全国quán guó平均píng jūn水平shuǐ píng,学习xué xí速度sù dù是shì传统chuán tǒng课堂kè táng的de两liǎng倍bèi,这zhè证明zhèng míng合理hé lǐ使用shǐ yòngAI能néng提升tí shēng教育jiào yù质量zhì liàng。

专家zhuān jiā建议jiàn yì采取cǎi qǔ平衡píng héng策略cè lüè:既jì要yào教jiào会huì学生xué shēng利用lì yòngAI提高tí gāo效率xiào lǜ,也yě要yào设计shè jì独立dú lì思考sī kǎo训练xùn liàn。

例如lì rú要求yāo qiú学生xué shēng在zài使用shǐ yòngAI解答jiě dá后hòu,必须bì xū用yòng自己zì jǐ的de语言yǔ yán复述fù shù解jiě题tí过程guò chéng;

或者huò zhě安排ān pái需要xū yào人rén机jī协作xié zuò的de实践shí jiàn项目xiàng mù。

教育jiào yù机构jī gòu需要xū yào建立jiàn lì新xīn标准biāo zhǔn,既jì要yào防止fáng zhǐ技术jì shù依赖yī lài,也yě要yào发挥fā huīAI的de辅助fǔ zhù作用zuò yòng,帮助bāng zhù学生xué shēng在zài智能zhì néng时代shí dài培养péi yǎng核心hé xīn竞争力jìng zhēng lì。

Hover a word for its pinyin & meaning; click to pin it.

Whole-text audio

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Vocabulary 223 words

ChinesePinyinEnglish
最 zuì(before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree; (the) most ...; -est
新 xīnnew; newly
调查 diào cháinvestigation / inquiry / survey / (opinion) poll
显示 xiǎn shìto show / to illustrate / to display / to demonstrate
美国 Měi guóUnited States; USA; US
中学生 zhōng xué shēngmiddle-school student / high school student
使用 shǐ yòngto use / to employ / to apply / to make use of
学习 xué xíto learn / to study
的 depossessive particle (of; 's) / modifying particle (used after an attribute to modify a noun or to form a nominal expression)
比例 bǐ lìproportion / scale
快 kuàirapid / quick
速 sùfast / rapid / quick
增加 zēng jiāto raise; to increase
去年 qù niánlast year
每 měieach / every
个 gèclassifier for people or objects in general
到 dàoto reach; to arrive / to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) / (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point)
岁 suìclassifier for years (of age)
学生 xué shēngstudent / schoolchild
中 zhōngwithin; among; in
只有 zhǐ yǒuonly have ...; there is only ...
人 rénperson; people
辅助 fǔ zhùto assist; to aid
今年 jīn niánthis year
这 zhèthis; these
数字 shù zìnumeral / digit / number / figure / amount
已经 yǐ jīngalready
翻倍 fān bèito double
达到 dá dàoto reach; to achieve; to attain
意味 yì wèito mean / to imply / to get a sense of
着 zheaspect particle indicating action in progress or ongoing state
四 sìfour / 4
高中生 gāo zhōng shēngsenior high school student
里 lǐlining / interior / inside
就 jiùonly; as little as
有 yǒuto have; there is
一 yīone / single / a (article)
在 zài(used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
工具 gōng jùtool / instrument / utensil / means (to achieve a goal etc)
出 chū(used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result)
正在 zhèng zàito be in the process of (doing sth); to be currently ...-ing
成为 chéng wéito become; to turn into
代 dàigeneration; dynasty; age; period; (historical) era; (geological) eon
伙伴 huǒ bànpartner / companion / comrade
数据 shù jùdata
高 gāohigh / tall / above average / loud
年级 nián jígrade / year (in school, college etc)
明显 míng xiǎnclear / distinct / obvious
更 gèngmore / even more / further / still / still more
至 zhìto / until
经常 jīng chángfrequently; constantly; regularly; often
而 érbut (not) / yet (not) / (indicates contrast)
为 wéito take sth as / to act as / to serve as / to behave as / to become / to be / to do
则 zé(literary) (conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but; then
专家 zhuān jiāexpert; specialist
指出 zhǐ chūto indicate / to point out
随着 suí zhealong with / in the wake of / following
课程 kè chéngcourse; academic program
难度 nán dùdegree of difficulty
需要 xū yàoto need; to want; to demand; to require
智能 zhì néngintelligent / smart
帮助 bāng zhùto help; to assist
解决 jiě juéto solve; to resolve; to settle (a problem)
复杂 fù zácomplicated; complex
问题 wèn tíquestion / problem / issue / topic
种 zhǒngclassifier for types, kinds, sorts
现象 xiàn xiàngphenomenon / appearance
不仅 bù jǐnnot just; not limited to / (as a correlative conjunction) not only (..., but also ...)
出现 chū xiànto appear / to arise / to emerge / to show up
其他 qí tāother / (sth or sb) else / the rest
国家 guó jiācountry; nation; state
教育 jiào yùeducation
领域 lǐng yùdomain; sphere; field; territory; area
也 yěalso; too; as well; (not ...) either
观察 guān cháto observe; to watch; to survey
类似 lèi sìsimilar; analogous
趋势 qū shìtrend; tendency
对 duìtowards; at; for / concerning; regarding
认知 rèn zhīcognition / understanding / perception / awareness
程度 chéng dùdegree; level; extent
直接 zhí jiēdirect / immediate / straightforward
影响 yǐng xiǎngto influence / to affect / to disturb
频率 pín lǜfrequency
发现 fā xiànto notice; to become aware of / to discover; to find; to detect
青少年 qīng shào niánadolescent / youth / teenager
知道 zhī dàoto know; to become aware of
比 bǐ(followed by a noun and adjective) more {adj.} than {noun} / (in some compounds derived from Classical Chinese)
增长 zēng zhǎngto grow; to increase
百分点 bǎi fēn diǎnpercentage point
其中 qí zhōngamong / in / included among these
深入 shēn rùthorough
理解 lǐ jiěto comprehend; to understand
这些 zhè xiēthese
会 huìto be likely to; to be sure to
主动 zhǔ dòngto take the initiative / to do sth of one's own accord
将 jiāng(introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把)
用 yòngto use; to make use of; to employ / (coverb) with; using
于 yú(of time or place) in; at; on / (indicating any indirect relation) to; toward; vis-à-vis; with regard to; for / (indicating a source) from; out of / (used in comparison) than / (used in the passive voice) by
普通 pǔ tōngcommon / ordinary / general / average
了解 liǎo jiěto understand / to realize / to find out
者 zhě(after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ... / (after a noun) person involved in ... / -er / -ist
率 lǜ(bound form) ratio; rate; proportion
证明 zhèng míngto prove / to testify / to confirm the truth of
掌握 zhǎng wòto grasp (often fig.) / to control / to seize (initiative, opportunity, destiny) / to master / to know well / to understand sth well and know how to use it
知识 zhī shiknowledge
善于 shàn yúto be good at; to be adept at
利用 lì yòngto exploit / to make use of / to use / to take advantage of / to utilize
技术 jì shùtechnology; technique; skill
提升 tí shēng(fig.) to elevate; to raise; to improve
效率 xiào lǜefficiency
值得 zhí déto merit; to deserve; to be worth (doing sth)
注意 zhù yìto take note of; to pay attention to
是 shìto be (followed by substantives only)
时 shíwhen
展现 zhǎn xiànto unfold before one's eyes; to emerge; to reveal; to display
理性 lǐ xìngrational
判断 pàn duànto judge; to determine; judgment
超过 chāo guòto surpass / to exceed / to outstrip
半数 bàn shùhalf the number; half
认为 rèn wéito believe; to think; to consider; to feel
适合 shì héto fit; to suit
来 lái(between two verbs) in order to
研究 yán jiūto research / to look into
课题 kè títask / problem / issue
但 dànbut; yet; however; still
认可 rèn kěto approve
它 tāit
写 xiěto write
完整 wán zhěngcomplete / intact
作文 zuò wéncomposition (student essay)
近 jìnapproximately
三 sānthree / 3
成 chéngone tenth
接受 jiē shòuto accept; to acquiesce
解答 jiě dáto solve (a problem) / to resolve (a difficulty) / to provide an answer
数学 shù xuémathematics
题 títopic / problem for discussion / exam question / subject
同样 tóng yàngsame; equal; similar
明确 míng quèclear-cut; definite; explicit
反对 fǎn duìto oppose; to be against; to object to
做法 zuò fǎway of handling sth / method for making / work method / recipe / practice
选择性 xuǎn zé xìngselective
表明 biǎo míngto make clear / to make known / to state clearly / to indicate
年轻 nián qīngyoung
划定 huà dìngto demarcate / to delimit
清晰 qīng xīclear; distinct
边界 biān jièboundary / border
工作者 gōng zuò zhěworker
面临 miàn línto face sth; to be confronted with
挑战 tiǎo zhànto challenge; to take on a challenge; a challenge
过度 guò dùexcessive / extravagant / intemperate
依赖 yī làito depend on; to be dependent on
可能 kě néngmight (happen) / maybe / perhaps
导致 dǎo zhìto lead to; to create; to cause; to bring about
思考 sī kǎoto reflect on / to ponder over
能力 néng lìcapability / ability
下降 xià jiàngto decline / to drop / to fall / to go down / to decrease
得克萨斯州 Dé kè sà sī zhōuTexas; a state in the southern United States.
尝试 cháng shìto try; to attempt
创新 chuàng xīnto bring forth new ideas; to blaze new trails
教学 jiào xuéteaching; instruction
模式 mó shìmode; pattern; model
天 tiānday
仅 jǐnbarely / only / merely
两 liǎngtwo / both / some / a few
小时 xiǎo shíhour
通过 tōng guòby means of; through; via
教授 jiào shòuto instruct / to lecture on
其余 qí yúthe rest / the others / remainder
时间 shí jiāntime
专注 zhuān zhùto focus; to concentrate; to give one's full attention
培养 péi yǎngto cultivate / to breed / to foster / to nurture / to educate / to groom (for a position)
生活 shēng huólife / livelihood
技能 jì néngtechnical ability / skill
该 gāithat / the above-mentioned
校 xiào(bound form) school; college / (bound form) (military) field officer
考试 kǎo shìexam
成绩 chéng jìachievement / performance records / grades
全国 quán guónationwide / countrywide / national
平均 píng jūnaverage; on average
水平 shuǐ pínga standard; a level (of ability, development etc)
速度 sù dùspeed; rate; velocity; (music) tempo
传统 chuán tǒngtraditional / conventional
课堂 kè tángclassroom (CL:間|间[jian1]); class session
倍 bèi(two, three etc) -fold / times (multiplier) / double
合理 hé lǐrational; reasonable; sensible; fair
能 néngcan / to be able to / might possibly
质量 zhì liàngquality / quality and quantity
建议 jiàn yìto propose; to suggest; to recommend
采取 cǎi qǔto adopt or carry out / to take
平衡 píng héngbalance / equilibrium
策略 cè lüèstrategy; tactics
既 jìboth... (and...)
要 yàowill; shall; about to / need to; should / if
教 jiào(bound form) to teach; to instruct / to cause (sb to do sth); to tell (sb to do sth)
提高 tí gāoto raise / to increase / to improve
设计 shè jìto design; to plan
独立 dú lìindependent
训练 xùn liàntraining
例如 lì rúfor example; for instance; such as
要求 yāo qiúto request / to require / to stake a claim / to ask / to demand
后 hòuafterwards / after
必须 bì xūto have to / must / compulsory / necessarily
自己 zì jǐoneself; (attributive) one's own
语言 yǔ yánlanguage
复述 fù shùto repeat (one's own words or sb else's) / (in the classroom) to paraphrase what one has learned
解 jiěto divide / to break up / to split / to separate / to dissolve / to solve / to melt / to remove / to untie / to loosen / to open / to emancipate / to explain / to understand / to know
过程 guò chéngcourse of events; process
或者 huò zhěor
安排 ān páito arrange / to plan / to set up
机 jī(bound form) machine; mechanism / (bound form) aircraft / (bound form) an opportunity / (bound form) crucial point; pivot
协作 xié zuòcooperation / coordination
实践 shí jiànpractice
项目 xiàng mùitem; project; (sports) event
机构 jī gòumechanism / structure / organization / agency / institution
建立 jiàn lìto establish / to set up / to found
标准 biāo zhǔnstandard; norm; criterion
防止 fáng zhǐto prevent / to guard against / to take precautions
发挥 fā huīto display / to exhibit / to bring out implicit or innate qualities / to express (a thought or moral) / to develop (an idea) / to elaborate (on a theme)
作用 zuò yòngaction; function; activity / impact; result; effect
时代 shí dàiage / era / epoch / period (in one's life)
核心 hé xīncore; nucleus
竞争力 jìng zhēng lìcompetitive strength / competitiveness