↶ Graded Readers

The Box and the Pearl

↶ HSK 5 reading practice

The Box and the Pearl

从前cóng qián,有yǒu个人gè rén要yào卖mài一颗yī kē珍珠zhēn zhū。

Long ago, a man wanted to sell a pearl.

珍珠zhēn zhū很hěn贵guì,也yě很hěn好看hǎo kàn。

The pearl was expensive and very beautiful.

他tā做了zuò le一个yī ge漂亮piào liang的de盒子hé zi。

He made a beautiful box.

盒子hé zi上shàng有yǒu花huā,还有hái yǒu好看hǎo kàn的de颜色yán sè。

The box had flowers and pretty colors on it.

他tā把bǎ珍珠zhēn zhū放进fàng jìn盒子hé zi里lǐ。

He put the pearl inside the box.

一个人yī gè rén看到kàn dào了le,非常fēi cháng喜欢xǐ huan。

A man saw it and liked it very much.

他tā买下mǎi xià了le盒子hé zi和hé珍珠zhēn zhū。

He bought the box and the pearl.

可是kě shì他tā打开dǎ kāi盒子hé zi,把bǎ珍珠zhēn zhū拿ná了le出来chū lái。

But then he opened the box and took the pearl out.

他说tā shuō:“我wǒ只要zhǐ yào盒子hé zi,珍珠zhēn zhū还给huán gěi你nǐ。”

He said, "I only want the box. Here is your pearl back."

卖mài珍珠zhēn zhū的de人rén听了tīng le,不知道bù zhī dào说shuō什么shén me好hǎo。

The pearl seller heard this and did not know what to say.

这个zhè ge成语chéng yǔ是shì“买椟还珠mǎi dú huán zhū”。

This idiom is "buying the box, returning the pearl."

意思yì si是shì:拿ná了le不bù重要zhòng yào的de,丢diū了le最好zuì hǎo的de。

It means: taking the unimportant thing and losing the best thing.

例句lì jù:你nǐ只要zhǐ yào盒子hé zi不要bù yào礼物lǐ wù,这是zhè shì买椟还珠mǎi dú huán zhū啊ā!

Example: You want the box but not the gift inside — that's buying the box and returning the pearl!

Hover a word for its pinyin & meaning; click to pin it.

Vocabulary 60 words

ChinesePinyinEnglish
从前 cóng qiánin the past; once upon a time
有 yǒuto have; there is, there are
个人 gè rénindividual; personal
要 yàoto want; will
卖 màito sell
一颗 yī kēone (small round object)
珍珠 zhēn zhūpearl
很 hěnvery
贵 guìexpensive
也 yěalso
好看 hǎo kàngood-looking; beautiful
他 tāhe; him
做了 zuò ledid; have done
一个 yī gea; an; one; the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
漂亮 piào liangpretty; beautiful
的 depossessive particle
盒子 hé zibox; container
上 shàngup; on
花 huāflower; to spend (money, time)
还有 hái yǒualso; in addition
颜色 yán sècolor
把 bǎto hold; (structural particle indicating the object before the verb)
放进 fàng jìnto put into
里 lǐinside; interior; within
一个人 yī gè rénby oneself (without assistance); alone (without company)
看到 kàn dàoto see
了 le(particle indicating completed action or change of state)
非常 fēi chángvery; extremely
喜欢 xǐ huanto like
买下 mǎi xiàto purchase (sth expensive, e.g. a house); to acquire (a company, a copyright etc)
和 héand; with
可是 kě shìbut; however
打开 dǎ kāito open
拿 náto take; to hold
出来 chū láito come out
他说 tā shuōhe says
我 wǒI; me
只要 zhǐ yàoas long as; provided that
还给 huán gěito return sth to sb
你 nǐyou
人 rénperson; people
听了 tīng lelistened; heard
不知道 bù zhī dàoto not know; be unaware of
说 shuōto speak; to say
什么 shén mewhat
好 hǎogood
这个 zhè ge(pronoun) this; (adjective) this
成语 chéng yǔidiom; set expression
是 shìto be; correct
买椟还珠 mǎi dú huán zhūto buy a wooden box and return the pearls inside; to show poor judgment (idiom)
意思 yì simeaning; idea
不 bùno; not
重要 zhòng yàoimportant; significant
丢 diūto lose; to throw (away)
最好 zuì hǎobest; had better
例句 lì jùexample sentence
不要 bù yàodon't; must not
礼物 lǐ wùgift; present
这是 zhè shìThis is
啊 āAh!; interjection expressing surprise or agreement