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Fable: 洗衣服 – Washing clothes

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Fable: 洗衣服 – Washing clothes

In this quick lesson about judging others, we learn that those who live in dirty glass houses shouldn’t throw stones. HSK 2-3.

洗衣xǐ yī服fú

一对yī duì年轻nián qīng的de夫妇fū fù对面duì miàn搬bān来lái一yī户hù新Xīn邻居lín jū。第dì二èr天tiān早上zǎo shang,当dāng他tā们men吃chī早饭zǎo fàn的de时shí候hòu,年轻nián qīng的de妻子qī zǐ看到kàn dào了le新Xīn搬bān来lái的de邻居lín jū正zhēng在zài外面wài miàn洗衣xǐ yī服fú。

妻子qī zǐ对duì丈zhǎng夫fū说道shuō dào:“那些nà xiē衣服yī fu洗xǐ得dé不bù干净gān jìng,也许yě xǔ那个nà ge邻居lín jū不知bù zhī道dào如何rú hé清洗qīng xǐ。也许yě xǔ她tā需要xū yào好hǎo一点yī diǎn的de洗衣粉xǐ yī fěn。”

丈zhǎng夫fū看kān了le看kān了le妻子qī zǐ,沉chēn默mò不语bù yǔ。

就jìu这zhè样yàng每次měi cì邻居lín jū洗衣xǐ yī服fú,妻子qī zǐ都会dū huì这zhè样yàng评论píng lùn对方duì fāng一yī番Pān。 大dà概gài一个yī ge月yuè后Hòu,年轻nián qīng的de妻子qī zǐ惊奇jīng qí地de发现fā xiàn,邻居lín jū的de晾衣yī绳shéng上shǎng居然jū rán悬xuān挂guà着zhāo一yī件jiàn干净gān jìng的de衣服yī fu,她tā大dà叫jiào着zhāo对duì丈zhǎng夫fū说shuì:“快kuài看kān!她tā学会xué huì洗衣xǐ yī服fú了le。我wǒ想xiǎng知道zhī dào是shì谁shéi教会jiāo huì她tā这个zhè ge的de呢ne?”

她tā的de丈zhǎng夫fū却què回答huí dá到dào:“我wǒ今天jīn tiān早上zǎo shang一大早yī dà zǎo起qǐ来lái,然rán后Hòu我wǒ把bǎ玻bo璃lī全Quán擦cā干净gān jìng了le。”

在zài我wǒ们men作出zuò chū判pǎn断duàn之前zhī qián,首先shǒu xiān要看yào kàn一下yī xià你nǐ的de“窗户chuāng hu”是shì否fóu干净gān jìng。

Hover a word for its pinyin & meaning; click to pin it.

Lesson vocabulary 114 words

WordPinyinMeaning
一对yī duìcouple; pair
年轻nián qīngyoung
的deof; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun); (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis); (used after a noun, verb or adjective to…
夫妇fū fùa (married) couple; husband and wife; CL:對|对[dui4]
对面duì miànopposite; across (the street etc); directly in front of one; up ahead; face to face
搬bānto move (i.e. relocate oneself); to move (sth relatively heavy or bulky); to shift; to copy indiscriminately
来láito come; (used as a substitute for a more specific verb); hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來|回来[hui2 lai5]); ever since (as in 自古以來|自古以来[zi4 gu3…
一yīone; single; a (article); as soon as; entire; whole; all; throughout; "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1); also pr. [yao1] for greater clarity when spelling out …
户hùa household; door; family
新Xīnabbr. for Xinjiang 新疆[Xin1 jiang1]; abbr. for Singapore 新加坡[Xin1 jia1 po1]; surname Xin
邻居lín jūneighbor
第dì(prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 第六[di4 liu4] "sixth"); (literary) grades in which successful candidates in the imperial examinations were placed; (old) residence of a high…
二èrtwo; 2; (Beijing dialect) stupid
天tiānday; sky; heaven
早上zǎo shangearly morning; CL:個|个[ge4]
当dāng(onom.) dong; ding dong (bell); to be; to act as; manage; withstand; when; during; ought; should; match equally; equal; same; obstruct; just at (a time or place); on the spot; right; just at
他tā(third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his; (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日[ta1 ri4] and 他人[ta1 ren2])
们menplural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
吃chīto eat; to consume; to eat at (a cafeteria etc); to eradicate; to destroy; to absorb; to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc); variant of 吃[chi1]
早饭zǎo fànbreakfast; CL:份[fen4],頓|顿[dun4],次[ci4],餐[can1]
时shíold variant of 時|时[shi2]; surname Shi
候hòuto wait; to inquire after; to watch; season; climate; (old) period of five days
妻子qī zǐwife and children
看到kàn dàoto see
了le(completed action marker); (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now); (modal particle intensifying preceding clause); (bound form) clear in one's mind; to understand clearly
正zhēngfirst month of the lunar year
在zàito exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at; (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
外面wài miànoutside (also pr. [wai4 mian5] for this sense); surface; exterior; external appearance
洗衣xǐ yīlaundry
服fúclothes; dress; garment; to serve (in the military, a prison sentence etc); to obey; to be convinced (by an argument); to convince; to admire; to acclimatize; to take (medicine); m…
对duìright; correct; towards; at; for; concerning; regarding; to treat (sb a certain way); to face; (bound form) opposite; facing; matching; to match together; to adjust; to fit; to sui…
丈zhǎngmeasure of length, ten Chinese feet (3.3 m); husband
夫fūhusband; man; manual worker; conscripted laborer (old)
说道shuō dàoto state; to say (the quoted words)
那些nà xiēthose
衣服yī fuclothes; CL:件[jian4],套[tao4]
洗xǐto wash; to bathe; to develop (photographs); to shuffle (cards etc); to erase (a recording)
得déto obtain; to get; to gain; to catch (a disease); proper; suitable; proud; contented; to allow; to permit; ready; finished
不bùno; not so; (bound form) not; un-
干净gān jìngclean; neat
也许yě xǔperhaps; maybe
那个nà gethat one; that thing; that (as opposed to this); (used before a verb or adjective for emphasis); (used to humorously or indirectly refer to sth embarrassing, funny etc, or when one…
不知bù zhīnot to know; unaware; unknowingly; fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc)
道dàoroad; path (CL:條|条[tiao2],股[gu3]); (bound form) way; reason; principle; (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization; (Daoism) the Way; the Dao; to say (introducing a direct quot…
如何rú héhow; what way; what
清洗qīng xǐto wash; to rinse; to clean; (fig.) to purge; to get rid of (corrupt individuals etc)
她tāshe
需要xū yàoto need; to want; to demand; to require; needs
好hǎogood; appropriate; proper; all right!; (before a verb) easy to; (before a verb) good to; (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so; (verb complement indicating completion); (…
一点yī diǎna bit; a little bit; (used in negative expressions) (not) the least bit; (after an adjective, used to form the comparative) a bit more, -er; a point (in a discussion etc); (calligr…
洗衣粉xǐ yī fěnlaundry detergent; washing powder
看kānto look after; to take care of; to watch; to guard
沉chēnto sink; heavy; deep; to immerse; to keep down
默mòsilent; to write from memory
不语bù yǔ(literary) not to speak
就jìu(after a suppositional clause) in that case; then; (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after; (same as 就是[jiu4 shi4]) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precise…
这zhè(pronoun) this; these; (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun); (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. [zhei4], esp. in Beijing)
样yàngmanner; pattern; way; appearance; shape; classifier: kind, type
每次měi cìevery time
都会dū huìcity; metropolis
评论píng lùnto comment on; to discuss; comment; commentary; CL:篇[pian1]
对方duì fāngthe other person; the other side; the other party
番Pānsurname Pan
大dàbig; large; great; older (than another person); eldest (as in 大姐[da4 jie3]); greatly; freely; fully; (dialect) father; (dialect) uncle (father's brother)
概gài(bound form) general; approximate; without exception; categorically; (bound form) bearing; deportment; old variant of 概[gai4]
一个yī gea; an; one; the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
月yuèmoon; month; monthly; CL:個|个[ge4],輪|轮[lun2]
后Hòusurname Hou; back; behind; rear; afterwards; after; later; post-
惊奇jīng qíto be amazed; to be surprised; to wonder
地de-ly; structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct
发现fā xiànto notice; to become aware of; to discover; to find; to detect; a discovery
晾
衣yīclothes; CL:件[jian4]; Kangxi radical 145
绳shéngrope; CL:根[gen1]
上shǎngused in 上聲|上声[shang3 sheng1]
居然jū ránunexpectedly; to one's surprise; go so far as to
悬xuānto hang or suspend; public announcement; baseless
挂guàto hang; to suspend (from a hook etc); to hang up (the phone); (of a line) to be dead; to be worried; to be concerned; (dialect) to make a phone call; to register (at a hospital); …
着zhāovariant of 著|着[zhao1]; a move in chess (Taiwan pr. [zhuo2]); trick; tactic; (dialect) okay; all right; (dialect) to put in; to add
件jiànitem; component; classifier for events, things, clothes etc
叫jiàoto shout; to call; to order; to ask; to be called; by (indicates agent in the passive mood); variant of 叫[jiao4]
说shuìto persuade; variant of 說|说[shuo1]
快kuàirapid; quick; speed; rate; soon; almost; to make haste; clever; sharp (of knives or wits); forthright; plainspoken; gratified; pleased; pleasant
学会xué huìto learn; to master; institute; learned society; (scholarly) association
我wǒI; me; my
想xiǎngto think (about); to think of; to devise; to think (that); to believe (that); to desire; to want (to); to miss (feel wistful about the absence of)
知道zhī dàoto know; to become aware of; also pr. [zhi1dao5]
是shìto be (followed by substantives only); correct; right; true; (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well; (adverb for emphatic assertion); variant of 是[shi4]
谁shéiwho; also pr. [shui2]
教会jiāo huìto show; to teach
这个zhè ge(pronoun) this; (adjective) this
呢ne(sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?"); (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation…
却quèold variant of 卻|却[que4]; but; yet; however; while; to go back; to decline; to retreat; nevertheless; even though
回答huí dáto reply; to answer; reply; answer
到dàoto reach; to arrive; to leave for; to go to; to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point); (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point); considerate; thoug…
今天jīn tiāntoday; the present time; now
一大早yī dà zǎoat dawn; at first light; first thing in the morning
起qǐto rise; to raise; to get up; to set out; to start; to appear; to launch; to initiate (action); to draft; to establish; to get (from a depot or counter); verb suffix, to start; sta…
然ráncorrect; right; so; thus; like this; -ly
把bǎto hold; to grasp; to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate; handlebar; classifier: handful, bundle, bunch; classifier for things with handles; (used to put the ob…
玻bosee 玻璃[bo1 li5]
璃lī(phonetic character used in transliteration of foreign names)
全Quánsurname Quan
擦cāto rub; to scratch; to wipe; to polish; to apply (lipstick, lotion etc); to brush (past); to shred (a vegetable etc)
作出zuò chūto put out; to come up with; to make (a choice, decision, proposal, response, comment etc); to issue (a permit, statement, explanation, apology, reassurance to the public etc); to …
判pǎn(bound form) to differentiate; to distinguish; to judge; to decide; to grade
断duànto break; to snap; to cut off; to give up or abstain from sth; to judge; (usu. used in the negative) absolutely; definitely; decidedly
之前zhī qiánbefore; prior to; ago; previously; beforehand
首先shǒu xiānfirst of all; in the first place
要看yào kàn(it) depends on ...
一下yī xià(after a verb) a bit; a little (indicating brief duration, or softening the tone, or suggesting giving sth a try); all at once; suddenly
你nǐyou (informal, as opposed to courteous 您[nin2]); you (Note: In Taiwan, 妳 is used to address females, but in mainland China, it is not commonly used. Instead, 你 is used to address both males and females.)
窗户chuāng huwindow; CL:個|个[ge4],扇[shan4]
否fóuto negate; not