到2019年底,中国大陆的人口超过14亿人,比上一年多467万人。
2019年全年新生人口是1465万人,比上一年少了58万,而2018年的新生人口比2017年又少了200万人。
现在中国大陆的人口一直在减少,可能在2025年左右,人口会出现负增长。
老人更多,年轻人更少,老龄化的问题也更多。
Hover a word for its pinyin & meaning; click to pin it.
narration saved locally, offline — from https://download.mandarinbean.com/audio?source=aHR0cHM6Ly90cmFmZmljLmxpYnN5bi5jb20vbGVhcm5jaGluZXNlL1RvdGFsX3BvcHVsYXRpb25fb2ZfbWFpbmxhbmRfQ2hpbmFfLV8zMTA3Lm1wMw&filename=Total-population-of-mainland-China.mp3&signature=101d6c471667354bdb00ab29e4519ae4115e4100b7abda04baee9b3acce177fe
| Chinese | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|
| 到 | dào | to reach; to arrive / to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) / (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) |
| 年 | nián | year |
| 底 | dǐ | bottom; base / background; foundation / copy (of a manuscript or receipt etc) kept as a record / (suffix) end of a year or month / (math.) radix; base |
| 中国 | Zhōng guó | China |
| 大陆 | Dà lù | mainland China (reference to the PRC) |
| 的 | de | possessive particle (of; 's) / modifying particle (used after an attribute to modify a noun or to form a nominal expression) |
| 人口 | rén kǒu | population / people |
| 超过 | chāo guò | to surpass / to exceed / to outstrip |
| 亿 | yì | 100 million |
| 人 | rén | person; people |
| 比 | bǐ | (followed by a noun and adjective) more {adj.} than {noun} / (in some compounds derived from Classical Chinese) |
| 上 | shàng | (bound form) up; upper; above; previous |
| 一 | yī | entire; whole; all; throughout |
| 多 | duō | many; much; more; a lot of |
| 万 | wàn | ten thousand / a great number |
| 全 | quán | all / whole / entire / every / complete |
| 新 | xīn | new; newly |
| 生 | shēng | to grow; to give birth; to produce; to be born / to arise; to occur / to light (a fire) |
| 是 | shì | to be (followed by substantives only) |
| 少 | shǎo | few / less |
| 了 | le | (completed action marker) / (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) |
| 而 | ér | but (not) / yet (not) / (indicates contrast) |
| 又 | yòu | (once) again |
| 现在 | xiàn zài | now; at present; currently |
| 一直 | yī zhí | straight (in a straight line) / continuously; always; all the way through |
| 在 | zài | (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) |
| 减少 | jiǎn shǎo | to lessen; to decrease; to reduce; to lower |
| 可能 | kě néng | might (happen) / maybe / perhaps |
| 左右 | zuǒ yòu | approximately |
| 会 | huì | to be likely to; to be sure to |
| 出现 | chū xiàn | to appear / to arise / to emerge / to show up |
| 负 | fù | negative (math. etc) |
| 增长 | zēng zhǎng | to grow; to increase |
| 老 | lǎo | old (of people) / venerable (person) / experienced / of long standing / of the past / outdated |
| 更 | gèng | more / even more / further / still / still more |
| 年轻 | nián qīng | young |
| 老龄化 | lǎo líng huà | aging (population) |
| 问题 | wèn tí | question / problem / issue / topic |
| 也 | yě | also; too; as well; (not ...) either |