很多外国人可能会对中国和中国人有一些刻板印象。
比如，中国人都会功夫，每个人家里都有一只大熊猫，中国人都喜欢吃猫肉和狗肉等。
事实上，如果你来过中国，就会发现中国并不是这样的。
中国人不是都不喜欢说话，中国学生也不是都只擅长数学…
…
大多数人其实对中国并不了解。
不仅是对中国，人们对其他国家也会有一些刻板印象。
我们能做的就是多和这个国家的人交流，去这个国家看看，才能真正了解他们的生活和文化，消除误解。
Hover a word for its pinyin & meaning; click to pin it.
narration saved locally, offline — from https://download.mandarinbean.com/audio?source=aHR0cHM6Ly90cmFmZmljLmxpYnN5bi5jb20vc2VjdXJlL2xlYXJuY2hpbmVzZS8zMTM2Lm1wMw&filename=Stereotype.mp3&signature=1a88bf6449699baf7d694c336798f78d6cf735440c3bf681666ce6ea6cc6dcd4
| Chinese | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|
| 很多 | hěn duō | many; a lot of |
| 外国人 | wài guó rén | foreigner |
| 可能 | kě néng | might (happen) / maybe / perhaps |
| 会 | huì | to be likely to; to be sure to |
| 对 | duì | towards; at; for / concerning; regarding |
| 中国 | Zhōng guó | China |
| 和 | hé | and; together with |
| 中国人 | Zhōng guó rén | Chinese person |
| 有 | yǒu | to have; there is |
| 一些 | yī xiē | some; a few; a little; (following an adjective) slightly ...er |
| 刻板印象 | kè bǎn yìn xiàng | stereotype |
| 比如 | bǐ rú | for example; for instance; such as |
| 都 | dōu | all; both; entirely |
| 功夫 | gōng fu | skill / art / kung fu / labor / effort |
| 每 | měi | each / every |
| 个 | gè | classifier for people or objects in general |
| 人 | rén | person; people |
| 家 | jiā | home / family / (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) |
| 里 | lǐ | lining / interior / inside |
| 一 | yī | one / single / a (article) |
| 只 | zhī | classifier for birds and certain animals, one of a pair, some utensils, vessels etc |
| 大熊猫 | dà xióng māo | giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) |
| 喜欢 | xǐ huan | to like; to be fond of |
| 吃 | chī | to eat; to consume / to eat at |
| 猫 | māo | cat / (loanword) (coll.) modem |
| 肉 | ròu | meat / flesh / pulp (of a fruit) |
| 狗 | gǒu | dog |
| 等 | děng | and so on; etc.; et al. / (used to end an enumeration) |
| 事实 | shì shí | fact |
| 上 | shàng | (noun suffix) on; above |
| 如果 | rú guǒ | if; in case; in the event that |
| 你 | nǐ | you |
| 来 | lái | to come |
| 过 | guo | (experienced action marker) |
| 就 | jiù | in that case; then |
| 发现 | fā xiàn | to notice; to become aware of / to discover; to find; to detect |
| 并 | bìng | (not) at all |
| 不是 | bù shì | is not |
| 这样 | zhè yàng | this way; like this; so |
| 的 | de | emphatic particle (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) |
| 不 | bù | no; not so |
| 说话 | shuō huà | to speak / to say / to talk / to gossip / to tell stories |
| 学生 | xué shēng | student / schoolchild |
| 也 | yě | also; too; as well; (not ...) either |
| 擅长 | shàn cháng | to be good at; to be expert in |
| 数学 | shù xué | mathematics |
| 大多数 | dà duō shù | (great) majority |
| 其实 | qí shí | actually; in fact; really |
| 了解 | liǎo jiě | to understand / to realize / to find out |
| 不仅 | bù jǐn | not just; not limited to / (as a correlative conjunction) not only (..., but also ...) |
| 是 | shì | to be (followed by substantives only) |
| 人们 | rén men | people |
| 其他 | qí tā | other / (sth or sb) else / the rest |
| 国家 | guó jiā | country; nation; state |
| 我们 | wǒ men | we; us; ourselves; our |
| 能 | néng | can / to be able to / might possibly |
| 做 | zuò | to do; to engage in; to hold (a party etc) |
| 多 | duō | many; much; more; a lot of |
| 这 | zhè | this; these |
| 交流 | jiāo liú | communication / interaction / to have social contact (with sb) |
| 去 | qù | to go, to go to |
| 看 | kàn | to see; to look at / to read / to watch / to visit; to call on / to consider; to regard as / to look after / to treat (a patient or illness) / to depend on / to feel (that) / (after a verb) to give it a try / to watch out for |
| 才 | cái | then and only then |
| 真正 | zhēn zhèng | really; indeed |
| 他们 | tā men | they; them |
| 生活 | shēng huó | life / livelihood |
| 文化 | wén huà | culture / civilization |
| 消除 | xiāo chú | to eliminate / to remove |
| 误解 | wù jiě | misunderstanding |