中国的幼儿教育水平不断提高，但是因为竞争压力，一些幼儿园提前教孩子们小学的知识内容和技能训练，这违背了儿童的身心发展规律和认知特点。
所以，中国教育部最近有了新的通知，禁止幼儿园提前教拼音、汉字、计算、英语等小学课程内容；
而小学在招学生时，也不能有考试的行为。
幼儿园的孩子应该接受符合年龄的教育，比如游戏、画画等，不能让他们学习得那么累。
Hover a word for its pinyin & meaning; click to pin it.
narration saved locally, offline — from https://download.mandarinbean.com/audio?source=aHR0cHM6Ly90cmFmZmljLmxpYnN5bi5jb20vbGVhcm5jaGluZXNlL05ld19jaGFuZ2VzX2luX0NoaW5hc19lYXJseV9jaGlsZGhvb2RfZWR1Y2F0aW9uXy1fNDAzMi5tcDM&filename=New-changes-in-Chinas-early-childhood-education.mp3&signature=1a8d321c51f1fecb818f479c8423d21650094ec14f5dde88be14c717f187fd47
| Chinese | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|
| 中国 | Zhōng guó | China |
| 的 | de | possessive particle (of; 's) / modifying particle (used after an attribute to modify a noun or to form a nominal expression) |
| 幼儿 | yòu ér | young child / infant / preschooler |
| 教育 | jiào yù | education |
| 水平 | shuǐ píng | a standard; a level (of ability, development etc) |
| 不断 | bù duàn | unceasing / uninterrupted / continuous / constant |
| 提高 | tí gāo | to raise / to increase / to improve |
| 但是 | dàn shì | but; however |
| 因为 | yīn wèi | because; owing to; on account of |
| 竞争 | jìng zhēng | competition |
| 压力 | yā lì | pressure |
| 一些 | yī xiē | some; a few; a little; (following an adjective) slightly ...er |
| 幼儿园 | yòu ér yuán | kindergarten / nursery school |
| 提前 | tí qián | in advance |
| 教 | jiāo | to teach; to instruct |
| 孩子 | hái zi | child |
| 们 | men | plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals |
| 小学 | xiǎo xué | elementary school; primary school |
| 知识 | zhī shi | knowledge |
| 内容 | nèi róng | content; substance; details |
| 和 | hé | and; together with |
| 技能 | jì néng | technical ability / skill |
| 训练 | xùn liàn | training |
| 这 | zhè | this; these |
| 违背 | wéi bèi | to go against / to be contrary to / to violate |
| 了 | le | (completed action marker) / (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) |
| 儿童 | ér tóng | child |
| 身 | shēn | body / the main part of a structure or body |
| 心 | xīn | heart / mind / intention |
| 发展 | fā zhǎn | development / growth |
| 规律 | guī lǜ | rule / law of behavior / regular pattern / rhythm / discipline |
| 认知 | rèn zhī | cognitive |
| 特点 | tè diǎn | characteristic (feature) / trait / feature |
| 所以 | suǒ yǐ | therefore / as a result / so |
| 部 | bù | ministry / department / section / part / division / troops / board |
| 最近 | zuì jìn | recently |
| 有 | yǒu | to have; there is |
| 新 | xīn | new; newly |
| 通知 | tōng zhī | notice / notification |
| 禁止 | jìn zhǐ | to prohibit / to forbid / to ban |
| 拼音 | pīn yīn | phonetic writing / pinyin (Chinese romanization) |
| 汉字 | hàn zì | Chinese character(s) |
| 计算 | jì suàn | to calculate; to compute / to consider; to think over / to plot; to scheme |
| 英语 | Yīng yǔ | English (language) |
| 等 | děng | and so on; etc.; et al. / (used to end an enumeration) |
| 课程 | kè chéng | course; academic program |
| 而 | ér | but (not) / yet (not) / (indicates contrast) |
| 在 | zài | (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) |
| 招 | zhāo | to recruit / to provoke / to beckon / to incur / to infect / to confess |
| 学生 | xué shēng | student / schoolchild |
| 时 | shí | when |
| 也 | yě | also; too; as well; (not ...) either |
| 不 | bù | no; not so |
| 能 | néng | can / to be able to / might possibly |
| 考试 | kǎo shì | to take an exam |
| 行为 | xíng wéi | action; conduct; behavior; activity |
| 应该 | yīng gāi | ought to; should; must |
| 接受 | jiē shòu | to accept; to acquiesce |
| 符合 | fú hé | in accordance with; to agree with; to conform to; to meet (a requirement) |
| 年龄 | nián líng | (a person's) age |
| 比如 | bǐ rú | for example; for instance; such as |
| 游戏 | yóu xì | game |
| 画画 | huà huà | to draw; to paint |
| 让 | ràng | to permit / to let sb do sth / to have sb do sth / to make sb (feel sad etc) |
| 他们 | tā men | they; them |
| 学习 | xué xí | to learn / to study |
| 得 | de | structural particle: used after a verb (or adjective as main verb), linking it to following phrase indicating effect, degree, possibility etc |
| 那么 | nà me | like that; in that way; to that extent |
| 累 | lèi | tired / weary |