王老师：是苏南啊！
进来吧，你把门关上。
苏南：王老师，您好！
我来帮大龙请假。
王老师：他怎么了？
苏南：他感冒了，想请两天假。
王老师：有请假条吗？
苏南：他还没填，我帮他填一下吧！
王老师：那边桌上放着请假条，你把名字、请假原因和请几天假写清楚。
苏南：填好了。
王老师：我看看。
感冒了，请两天假。
对了，有医院证明吗？
苏南：他还没去医院。
王老师：那你把请假条给我吧。
告诉大龙好好休息，下个星期把医院证明交给我。
没有医院证明，他的出勤分要扣十分，这是学校的规定。
苏南：好的，我会把您的话告诉大龙。
王老师再见！
王老师：再见！
Hover a word for its pinyin & meaning; click to pin it.
narration saved locally, offline — from https://download.mandarinbean.com/audio?source=aHR0cHM6Ly90cmFmZmljLmxpYnN5bi5jb20vc2VjdXJlL2xlYXJuY2hpbmVzZS8zMTQ3Lm1wMw&filename=Leave-application-note.mp3&signature=c33d5535e6def9c9e945f7d1fd1bec07a56226c82912fa13a488f71a1983602f
| Chinese | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|
| 王 | Wáng | surname Wang |
| 老师 | lǎo shī | teacher |
| 是 | shì | to be (followed by substantives only) |
| 苏南 | Sūn án | southern Jiangsu; the southern part of Jiangsu Province, China |
| 啊 | a | modal particle ending sentence, showing affirmation, approval, or consent |
| 进 | jìn | to go in / to enter / to put in / to submit / to take in / to admit |
| 来 | lái | hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker) |
| 吧 | ba | (modal particle indicating suggestion or surmise) / ...right? / ...OK? / ...I presume. |
| 你 | nǐ | you |
| 把 | bǎ | (used to put the object before the verb: 把[ba3] + {noun} + {verb}) |
| 门 | mén | gate / door / gateway / doorway / opening / valve / switch / way to do something / knack / family / house / (religious) sect / school (of thought) / class / category / phylum or division (taxonomy) / (suffix) -gate (i.e. scandal; derived from Watergate) |
| 关 | guān | to close; to shut; to turn off / to confine; to lock (sb) up; to shut (sb in a room, a bird in a cage etc) / to concern; to involve |
| 上 | shàng | (directional complement) up |
| 您好 | nín hǎo | hello (polite) |
| 我 | wǒ | I; me; my |
| 帮 | bāng | to help / to assist / to support / for sb (i.e. as a help) |
| 大龙 | Dà lóng | a name |
| 请假 | qǐng jià | to request leave of absence |
| 他 | tā | he; him; his |
| 怎么 | zěn me | how? / what? / why? |
| 了 | le | (completed action marker) / (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) |
| 感冒 | gǎn mào | to catch cold |
| 想 | xiǎng | to desire; to want (to) |
| 请 | qǐng | to ask / to request |
| 两 | liǎng | two / both / some / a few |
| 天 | tiān | day |
| 假 | jià | vacation |
| 有 | yǒu | to have; there is |
| 条 | tiáo | item / article / clause (of law or treaty) |
| 吗 | ma | (question particle for "yes-no" questions) |
| 还 | hái | still, still in progress, yet |
| 没 | méi | (negative prefix for verbs) have not; not |
| 填 | tián | to fill or stuff / (of a form etc) to fill in |
| 一下 | yī xià | (after a verb) a bit; a little (indicating brief duration, or softening the tone, or suggesting giving sth a try) |
| 那边 | nà biān | over there / yonder |
| 桌 | zhuō | table / desk |
| 放 | fàng | to put / to place |
| 着 | zhe | aspect particle indicating action in progress or ongoing state |
| 名字 | míng zi | name (of a person or thing) |
| 原因 | yuán yīn | cause / origin / root cause / reason |
| 和 | hé | and; together with |
| 几 | jǐ | how much / how many |
| 写 | xiě | to write |
| 清楚 | qīng chu | clear / distinct |
| 好 | hǎo | (verb complement indicating completion) |
| 看看 | kàn kan | to take a look at / to examine / to survey |
| 对了 | duì le | Oh, that's right, ... (when one suddenly remembers sth one wanted to mention) / Oh, by the way, ... |
| 医院 | yī yuàn | hospital |
| 证明 | zhèng míng | proof / certificate / identification / testimonial |
| 去 | qù | to go, to go to |
| 那 | nà | then (in that case) |
| 给 | gěi | to give |
| 告诉 | gào su | to tell; to inform; to let know |
| 好好 | hǎo hǎo | well; carefully; nicely; properly |
| 休息 | xiū xi | to rest |
| 下 | xià | later / next (week etc) |
| 个 | gè | classifier for people or objects in general |
| 星期 | xīng qī | week |
| 交 | jiāo | to hand over; to deliver; to pay (money); to turn over; to reach |
| 没有 | méi yǒu | to not have |
| 的 | de | possessive particle (of; 's) / modifying particle (used after an attribute to modify a noun or to form a nominal expression) |
| 出勤 | chū qín | to go to work / to be present (at work, school etc) / to be away on business |
| 分 | fēn | a point (in sports or games) |
| 要 | yào | will; shall; about to / need to; should / if |
| 扣 | kòu | to fasten / to button / to arrest / to confiscate / to deduct (money) / to knock / to smash, spike or dunk (a ball) / to cover (with a bowl etc) / (fig.) to tag a label on sb |
| 十 | shí | ten / 10 |
| 这 | zhè | this; these |
| 学校 | xué xiào | school |
| 规定 | guī dìng | regulations; rules; provisions; stipulations |
| 好的 | hǎo de | okay; all right; got it |
| 会 | huì | to be likely to; to be sure to |
| 您 | nín | you (courteous, as opposed to informal 你[ni3]) |
| 话 | huà | spoken words / speech / talk / words / conversation / what sb said |
| 再见 | zài jiàn | goodbye / see you again later |