人工智能取代人类工作的预言早已不新鲜,而且正在变成现实。
近日,中国人工智能专家李开复警告说,未来15年内世界上一半的工作将因为人工智能而消失。
李开复是中国的一位风险投资人,曾经是谷歌在中国的主管,在人工智能方面有超过30年的经验。
他说:"全世界的职业都面临着一场危机,但是人们还没有充分意识到人工智能会对自己的工作产生什么影响。
”他认为非常有必要”警告人们将会有替代自己的机器人出现,并告诉人们如何开始重新接受培训。
”李开复还指出,幸运的是,人工智能不能做所有的事情,比如复杂的战略规划,人与人之间的心灵沟通等。
李开复建议父母们鼓励孩子放手去做自己最想做的事情,让孩子们学会沟通,这样才能在人工智能时代更好地生存下去。
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| Chinese | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|
| 人工智能 | rén gōng zhì néng | artificial intelligence (AI) |
| 取代 | qǔ dài | to replace / to supersede / to supplant |
| 人类 | rén lèi | humanity / human race / mankind |
| 工作 | gōng zuò | job / work / task |
| 的 | de | possessive particle (of; 's) / modifying particle (used after an attribute to modify a noun or to form a nominal expression) |
| 预言 | yù yán | prophecy |
| 早 | zǎo | long ago |
| 已 | yǐ | already |
| 不 | bù | no; not so |
| 新鲜 | xīn xiān | novel / uncommon |
| 而且 | ér qiě | (not only ...) but also / moreover / in addition / furthermore |
| 正在 | zhèng zài | to be in the process of (doing sth); to be currently ...-ing |
| 变成 | biàn chéng | to change into / to turn into / to become |
| 现实 | xiàn shí | reality; actuality |
| 近日 | jìn rì | (in) the past few days / recently / (within) the next few days |
| 中国 | Zhōng guó | China |
| 专家 | zhuān jiā | expert; specialist |
| 李开复 | Lǐ Kāi fù | Kai-Fu Lee (1961-), Taiwanese computer scientist and IT executive, founding president of Google China 2005-2009 |
| 警告 | jǐng gào | to warn / to admonish |
| 说 | shuō | to speak; to talk; to say |
| 未来 | wèi lái | future / tomorrow |
| 年 | nián | year |
| 内 | nèi | within |
| 世界 | shì jiè | world |
| 上 | shàng | (noun suffix) on; above |
| 一 | yī | one / single / a (article) |
| 半 | bàn | half / semi- |
| 将 | jiāng | will / shall |
| 因为 | yīn wèi | because; owing to; on account of |
| 而 | ér | and so / (indicates causal relation) |
| 消失 | xiāo shī | to disappear; to fade away |
| 是 | shì | to be (followed by substantives only) |
| 位 | wèi | classifier for people (honorific) |
| 风险 | fēng xiǎn | risk; hazard |
| 投资 | tóu zī | investment |
| 人 | rén | person; people |
| 曾经 | céng jīng | once / already / former / previously / ever / (past tense marker used before verb or clause) |
| 谷歌 | Gǔ gē | Google, Internet company and search engine |
| 在 | zài | (of sb or sth) to be (located) at |
| 主管 | zhǔ guǎn | person in charge / manager |
| 方面 | fāng miàn | respect / aspect / field / side |
| 有 | yǒu | to have; there is |
| 超过 | chāo guò | to surpass / to exceed / to outstrip |
| 经验 | jīng yàn | experience |
| 他 | tā | he; him; his |
| 全 | quán | all / whole / entire / every / complete |
| 职业 | zhí yè | occupation; profession; vocation |
| 都 | dōu | all; both; entirely |
| 面临 | miàn lín | to face sth; to be confronted with |
| 着 | zhe | aspect particle indicating action in progress or ongoing state |
| 场 | cháng | classifier for events and happenings: spell, episode, bout |
| 危机 | wēi jī | crisis |
| 但是 | dàn shì | but; however |
| 人们 | rén men | people |
| 还 | hái | still, still in progress, yet |
| 没有 | méi yǒu | haven't / hasn't |
| 充分 | chōng fèn | fully / to the full |
| 意识 | yì shí | (usu. followed by 到) to be aware of; to realize |
| 到 | dào | to reach; to arrive / to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) / (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) |
| 会 | huì | to be likely to; to be sure to |
| 对 | duì | towards; at; for / concerning; regarding |
| 自己 | zì jǐ | oneself; (attributive) one's own |
| 产生 | chǎn shēng | to give rise to; to bring into being; to bring about; to produce; to engender; to generate |
| 什么 | shén me | what? |
| 影响 | yǐng xiǎng | influence / effect |
| 认为 | rèn wéi | to believe; to think; to consider; to feel |
| 非常 | fēi cháng | very; really |
| 必要 | bì yào | necessary / essential / indispensable / required |
| 替代 | tì dài | to substitute for / to replace / to supersede |
| 机器人 | jī qì rén | robot; android |
| 出现 | chū xiàn | to appear / to arise / to emerge / to show up |
| 并 | bìng | furthermore / also / simultaneously |
| 告诉 | gào su | to tell; to inform; to let know |
| 如何 | rú hé | how / what way / what |
| 开始 | kāi shǐ | to begin / to start |
| 重新 | chóng xīn | again; once more; re- |
| 接受 | jiē shòu | to accept; to acquiesce |
| 培训 | péi xùn | training |
| 指出 | zhǐ chū | to indicate / to point out |
| 幸运 | xìng yùn | fortunate; lucky |
| 能 | néng | can / to be able to / might possibly |
| 做 | zuò | to do; to engage in; to hold (a party etc) |
| 所有 | suǒ yǒu | all |
| 事情 | shì qing | affair; matter; thing; business |
| 比如 | bǐ rú | for example; for instance; such as |
| 复杂 | fù zá | complicated; complex |
| 战略 | zhàn lüè | strategy |
| 规划 | guī huà | a plan; a program |
| 与 | yǔ | (formal) and; together with (linking parallel nouns, verbs, or phrases) |
| 之间 | zhī jiān | (after a noun) between; among; amid |
| 心灵 | xīn líng | heart / thoughts / spirit |
| 沟通 | gōu tōng | to join; to connect; to link up / to communicate |
| 等 | děng | and so on; etc.; et al. / (used to end an enumeration) |
| 建议 | jiàn yì | to propose; to suggest; to recommend |
| 父母 | fù mǔ | father and mother; parents |
| 们 | men | plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals |
| 鼓励 | gǔ lì | to encourage |
| 孩子 | hái zi | child |
| 放手 | fàng shǒu | to let go one's hold / to give up / to have a free hand |
| 去 | qù | to go, to go to |
| 最 | zuì | (before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree; (the) most ...; -est |
| 想 | xiǎng | to desire; to want (to) |
| 让 | ràng | to permit / to let sb do sth / to have sb do sth / to make sb (feel sad etc) |
| 学会 | xué huì | to learn; to master |
| 这样 | zhè yàng | this way; like this; so |
| 才 | cái | then and only then |
| 时代 | shí dài | age / era / epoch / period (in one's life) |
| 更 | gèng | more / even more / further / still / still more |
| 好 | hǎo | good / appropriate; proper |
| 地 | de | -ly / structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct |
| 生存 | shēng cún | to exist / to survive |
| 下去 | xià qù | to go on / to continue |