6月13日是山西省太原市的文化和自然遗产日,这一天也是有2500年历史的晋阳古城遗址二号建筑基址首次对外开放。
来自当地的文物爱好者、专家等一起站在遗址之上触摸历史。
该遗址发掘面积约7000余平方米,这是目前中国国内发掘出土面积最大,保存最完整的唐五代建筑基址,对研究那时候的建筑布局和技术工艺有重要价值。
基址上有保护大棚,可以让民众透过围栏近距离观看考古发掘现场和文物出土场景,再加上出土文物陈列、图文介绍、声光电等视觉效果,使文物活了起来。
Hover a word for its pinyin & meaning; click to pin it.
narration saved locally, offline — from https://download.mandarinbean.com/audio?source=aHR0cHM6Ly90cmFmZmljLmxpYnN5bi5jb20vc2VjdXJlL2xlYXJuY2hpbmVzZS9UaGVfVGFuZ19EeW5hc3R5X2FuZF90aGVfRml2ZV9EeW5hc3RpZXNfQ29uc3RydWN0aW9uX1NpdGVfT3BlbmVkX3RvX1B1YmxpY18tXzYwOTQubXAz&filename=The-Tang-Dynasty-and-the-Five-Dynasties-Construction-Site-Opened-to-Public.mp3&signature=7cadd8bbb6716d13adf5f7fe36967cb704ee288d4497ce274df9565752912cfc
| Chinese | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|
| 月 | yuè | month / monthly |
| 日 | rì | sun / day / date, day of the month |
| 是 | shì | to be (followed by substantives only) |
| 山西 | Shān xī | Shanxi, a province in northern China. |
| 省 | shěng | province / provincial capital / a ministry (of the Japanese government) |
| 太原 | Tài yuán | Taiyuan, the capital city of Shanxi Province, China. |
| 市 | shì | city / municipality (administrative unit) |
| 的 | de | possessive particle (of; 's) / modifying particle (used after an attribute to modify a noun or to form a nominal expression) |
| 文化 | wén huà | culture / civilization |
| 和 | hé | and; together with |
| 自然 | zì rán | nature |
| 遗产 | yí chǎn | heritage / legacy / inheritance / bequest |
| 这 | zhè | this; these |
| 一 | yī | one / single / a (article) |
| 天 | tiān | day |
| 也 | yě | also; too; as well; (not ...) either |
| 有 | yǒu | to have; there is |
| 年 | nián | year |
| 历史 | lì shǐ | history |
| 晋阳 | Jìn yáng | Ancient city site in present-day Taiyuan, Shanxi. |
| 古 | gǔ | ancient / old |
| 城 | chéng | city walls / city / town |
| 遗址 | yí zhǐ | ruins / historic relics |
| 二 | èr | two / 2 |
| 号 | hào | classifier for numbered people or items |
| 建筑 | jiàn zhù | building |
| 基址 | jī zhǐ | foundation / footing / base / ruins (of a historical building) |
| 首 | shǒu | first |
| 次 | cì | classifier for enumerated events: time |
| 对 | duì | towards; at; for / concerning; regarding |
| 外 | wài | outside / external |
| 开放 | kāi fàng | to bloom / to open / to be open (to the public) / to open up (to the outside) / to be open-minded |
| 来自 | lái zì | to come from (a place) |
| 当地 | dāng dì | local |
| 文物 | wén wù | cultural relic / historical relic |
| 爱好者 | ài hào zhě | lover (of art, sports etc); amateur; enthusiast; fan |
| 专家 | zhuān jiā | expert; specialist |
| 等 | děng | and so on; etc.; et al. / (used to end an enumeration) |
| 一起 | yī qǐ | together; in company (with) |
| 站 | zhàn | to stand / to halt / to stop |
| 在 | zài | (of sb or sth) to be (located) at |
| 之 | zhī | (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的[de5]) |
| 上 | shàng | (noun suffix) on; above |
| 触摸 | chù mō | to touch |
| 该 | gāi | that / the above-mentioned |
| 发掘 | fā jué | to excavate / to explore / (fig.) to unearth / to tap into |
| 面积 | miàn jī | area (of a floor, piece of land etc) / surface area / tract of land |
| 约 | yuē | approximately |
| 余 | yú | (following numerical value) or more / in excess of (some number) / after |
| 平方 | píng fāng | square (as in square foot, square mile, square root) |
| 米 | mǐ | uncooked rice / meter (unit of length) / (slang) Chinese yuan |
| 目前 | mù qián | at the present time / currently |
| 中国 | Zhōng guó | China |
| 国 | guó | (bound form) national |
| 内 | nèi | inside / inner / internal / interior |
| 出土 | chū tǔ | unearthed |
| 最 | zuì | (before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree; (the) most ...; -est |
| 大 | dà | big; large; great / older (than another person) / eldest |
| 保存 | bǎo cún | to conserve; to preserve; to keep; to store; (computing) to save (a file etc) |
| 完整 | wán zhěng | complete / intact |
| 唐五代 | Táng Wǔ Dài | the Tang and Five Dynasties period |
| 研究 | yán jiū | to research / to look into |
| 那 | nà | (specifier) that; the; those / (pronoun) that (referring to persons, things or situations) |
| 时候 | shí hou | time / length of time / moment / period |
| 布局 | bù jú | arrangement / composition / layout / opening (chess jargon) |
| 技术 | jì shù | technology; technique; skill |
| 工艺 | gōng yì | arts and crafts / industrial arts |
| 重要 | zhòng yào | important; significant; major |
| 价值 | jià zhí | value; worth / (ethical, cultural etc) values |
| 保护 | bǎo hù | protection |
| 大棚 | dà péng | greenhouse / polytunnel |
| 可以 | kě yǐ | can / may / possible / able to |
| 让 | ràng | to permit / to let sb do sth / to have sb do sth / to make sb (feel sad etc) |
| 民众 | mín zhòng | the populace; the masses; the common people |
| 透过 | tòu guò | to pass through / to penetrate |
| 围栏 | wéi lán | fencing / railings / fence |
| 近 | jìn | near / close to |
| 距离 | jù lí | distance |
| 观看 | guān kàn | to watch; to view |
| 考古 | kǎo gǔ | archaeology |
| 现场 | xiàn chǎng | (on) the spot / (at) the site |
| 场景 | chǎng jǐng | scene; scenario; situation; setting |
| 再 | zài | (used to introduce additional information) |
| 加上 | jiā shàng | plus / in addition / on top of that |
| 陈列 | chén liè | to display; to exhibit |
| 图 | tú | diagram / picture / drawing / chart / map |
| 文 | wén | language / culture / writing / Kangxi radical 67 |
| 介绍 | jiè shào | introduction |
| 声 | shēng | sound / voice / tone / noise / reputation |
| 光 | guāng | light; ray |
| 电 | diàn | lightning / electricity / phone call or telegram etc |
| 视觉 | shì jué | visual |
| 效果 | xiào guǒ | result / effect / efficacy / (theater) sound or visual effects |
| 使 | shǐ | to make / to cause / to enable |
| 活 | huó | alive / living |
| 了 | le | (completed action marker) / (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) |
| 起来 | qǐ lái | indicating the beginning and continuation of an action or a state / indicating an upward movement / indicating completion / expressing preliminary judgment |