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Musk: Technology Tycoon With Achievements and Controversy

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Musk: Technology Tycoon With Achievements and Controversy

伊隆·马斯克Yī lóng · Mǎ sī kè是shì世界shì jiè上shàng最zuì杰出jié chū的de商业shāng yè人物rén wù之zhī一yī。

他tā的de成就chéng jiù主要zhǔ yào包括bāo kuò:创立chuàng lìPayPal,管理guǎn lǐ特斯拉Tè sī lā以及yǐ jíSpaceX。

他tā兴趣xìng qù广泛guǎng fàn,并且bìng qiě有yǒu创新chuàng xīn性xìng,对duì太阳能tài yáng néng、人工rén gōng智能zhì néng十分shí fēn关注guān zhù,连lián火星Huǒ xīng都dōu在zài他tā的de设想shè xiǎng之zhī内nèi。

马斯克Mǎ sī kè小xiǎo时候shí hou非常fēi cháng喜欢xǐ huan与yǔ电diàn有关yǒu guān的de一切yī qiè事物shì wù,而ér"电diàn"也yě是shì目前mù qián他tā风险fēng xiǎn投资tóu zī的de完美wán měi平台píng tái。

据说jù shuō马斯克Mǎ sī kè工作gōng zuò时shí是shì不bù知zhī疲倦pí juàn的de铁人Tiě rén。

在zài创立chuàng lìZip2时shí,他tā每měi天tiān都dōu在zài工作gōng zuò,睡shuì在zài办公室bàn gōng shì。

在zài接受jiē shòu《纽约时报Niǔ yuē Shí bào》的de采访cǎi fǎng时shí,马斯克Mǎ sī kè真情zhēn qíng流露liú lù,表示biǎo shì自己zì jǐ“每měi周zhōu工作gōng zuò120个gè小时xiǎo shí”,有时yǒu shí需要xū yào用yòng安眠药ān mián yào来lái对抗duì kàng失眠shī mián。

今年jīn nián,马斯克Mǎ sī kè的de日子rì zi好像hǎo xiàng没méi那么nà me好hǎo过guò。

最近zuì jìn,一些yī xiē投资者tóu zī zhě对duì他tā提起tí qǐ了le诉讼sù sòng,他tā还hái因yīn指责zhǐ zé一yī名míng潜水员qián shuǐ yuán而ér惹rě上shàng了le一yī场cháng举世瞩目jǔ shì zhǔ mù的de官司guān si。

此外cǐ wài,马斯克Mǎ sī kè还hái在zài网络Wǎng luò直播zhí bō中zhōng吸xī大麻dà má,产生chǎn shēng不bù好hǎo的de影响yǐng xiǎng。

对于duì yú这样zhè yàng一yī位wèi有yǒu争议zhēng yì的de首席shǒu xí执行官zhí xíng guān,特斯拉Tè sī lā的de股东gǔ dōng们men还hái愿意yuàn yì忍受rěn shòu多duō久jiǔ?

一些yī xiē分析fēn xī人士rén shì认为rèn wéi,特斯拉Tè sī lā需要xū yào再zài任命rèn mìng一yī位wèi高层gāo céng领导lǐng dǎo。

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Vocabulary 131 words

ChinesePinyinEnglish
伊隆·马斯克 Yī lóng · Mǎ sī kèElon Musk (1971-), founder and CEO of SpaceX, co-founder and CEO of Tesla Motors
是 shìto be (followed by substantives only)
世界 shì jièworld
上 shàng(noun suffix) on; above
最 zuì(before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree; (the) most ...; -est
杰出 jié chūoutstanding / distinguished / remarkable / prominent / illustrious
的 depossessive particle (of; 's) / modifying particle (used after an attribute to modify a noun or to form a nominal expression)
商业 shāng yèbusiness / trade / commerce
人物 rén wùperson; personage; figure (esp. sb of importance) / character (in a play, novel etc) / (genre of traditional Chinese painting) figure painting
之 zhī(possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的[de5])
一 yīone / single / a (article)
他 tāhe; him; his
成就 chéng jiùaccomplishment / success / achievement
主要 zhǔ yàomain; principal; major; primary
包括 bāo kuòto comprise / to include / to involve / to incorporate / to consist of
创立 chuàng lìto establish; to set up; to found
管理 guǎn lǐto supervise / to manage / to administer
特斯拉 Tè sī lāNikola Tesla (1856–1943), Serbian inventor and engineer / Tesla, an American electric vehicle and clean energy company
以及 yǐ jíand; as well as
兴趣 xìng qùinterest (desire to know about sth) / interest; hobby
广泛 guǎng fànwide; broad; extensive; widespread
并且 bìng qiěand; besides; moreover; furthermore; in addition
有 yǒuto have; there is
创新 chuàng xīninnovation
性 xìngsuffix forming adjective from verb / suffix forming noun from adjective, corresponding to -ness or -ity
对 duìtowards; at; for / concerning; regarding
太阳能 tài yáng néngsolar energy
人工 rén gōngartificial
智能 zhì néngintelligent / smart
十分 shí fēnvery / completely / utterly / extremely / absolutely / hundred percent
关注 guān zhùto pay attention to; to follow sth closely; to follow (on social media)
连 liáncontinuously / in succession / including / even
火星 Huǒ xīngMars (planet)
都 dōu(used for emphasis) even
在 zài(of sb or sth) to be (located) at
设想 shè xiǎngtentative plan
内 nèiwithin
马斯克 Mǎ sī kèElon Musk (1971-), business magnate and co-founder of Tesla Motors
小 xiǎoyoung
时候 shí houtime / length of time / moment / period
非常 fēi chángvery; really
喜欢 xǐ huanto like; to be fond of
与 yǔ(formal) with; from (marking the other participant in an interaction, comparison, or contrast)
电 diànlightning / electricity / phone call or telegram etc
有关 yǒu guānrelated to / concerning
一切 yī qièevery / all
事物 shì wùthing; object
而 érand / as well as
也 yěalso; too; as well; (not ...) either
目前 mù qiánat the present time / currently
风险 fēng xiǎnrisk; hazard
投资 tóu zīinvestment
完美 wán měiperfect
平台 píng táiplatform
据说 jù shuōit is said that; reportedly
工作 gōng zuòto work / (of a machine) to operate
时 shíwhen
不 bùno; not so
知 zhīto know / to be aware
疲倦 pí juàntired
铁人 Tiě rénIronman
每 měieach / every
天 tiānday
睡 shuìto sleep / to lie down
办公室 bàn gōng shìoffice; business premises
接受 jiē shòuto accept; to acquiesce
纽约时报 Niǔ yuē Shí bàoNew York Times (newspaper)
采访 cǎi fǎngto interview / to gather news / to hunt for and collect / to cover
真情 zhēn qíngreal situation / the truth
流露 liú lùto reveal (indirectly, implicitly) / to show (interest, contempt etc) by means of one's actions, tone of voice etc
表示 biǎo shì(of sb) to express; to state; to show / (of sth) to indicate; to signify; to show
自己 zì jǐoneself; (attributive) one's own
周 zhōuweek
个 gèclassifier for people or objects in general
小时 xiǎo shíhour
有时 yǒu shísometimes / now and then
需要 xū yàoto need; to want; to demand; to require
用 yòngto use; to make use of; to employ / (coverb) with; using
安眠药 ān mián yàosleeping pill
来 lái(between two verbs) in order to
对抗 duì kàngto withstand / to resist / to stand off
失眠 shī miánto suffer from insomnia
今年 jīn niánthis year
日子 rì zidays of one's life
好像 hǎo xiàngto seem like
没 méi(negative prefix for verbs) have not; not
那么 nà melike that; in that way; to that extent
好 hǎo(before a verb) easy to / (before a verb) good to
过 guòto cross / to go over / to pass (time) / to celebrate (a holiday) / to live / to get along
最近 zuì jìnrecently
一些 yī xiēsome; a few; a little; (following an adjective) slightly ...er
投资者 tóu zī zhěinvestor
提起 tí qǐto mention; to bring up / (lit. and fig.) to lift; to raise / to initiate (legal proceedings)
了 le(completed action marker) / (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
诉讼 sù sònglawsuit
还 háiin addition, also, else, even
因 yīnbecause
指责 zhǐ zéto criticize / to find fault with / to denounce
名 míngclassifier for people
潜水员 qián shuǐ yuándiver / frogman
惹 rěto provoke / to irritate / to vex / to stir up / to anger / to attract (troubles) / to cause (problems)
场 chángclassifier for events and happenings: spell, episode, bout
举世瞩目 jǔ shì zhǔ mùto receive worldwide attention
官司 guān silawsuit
此外 cǐ wàibesides; in addition; moreover; furthermore
网络 Wǎng luòInternet
直播 zhí bō(TV, radio) to broadcast live / (Internet) to livestream
中 zhōngwhile (doing sth); during
吸 xīto breathe / to suck in / to absorb / to inhale
大麻 dà máhemp (Cannabis sativa) / cannabis / marijuana
产生 chǎn shēngto give rise to; to bring into being; to bring about; to produce; to engender; to generate
影响 yǐng xiǎnginfluence / effect
对于 duì yúregarding; as far as (sth) is concerned; with regard to
这样 zhè yàng(before a noun) this kind of; such
位 wèiclassifier for people (honorific)
争议 zhēng yìcontroversy / dispute
首席 shǒu xíchief
执行官 zhí xíng guānexecutive officer; chief executive
股东 gǔ dōngshareholder / stockholder
们 menplural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
愿意 yuàn yìto wish / to want / ready / willing (to do sth)
忍受 rěn shòuto bear; to endure
多 duōhow (to what extent)
久 jiǔ(of a period of time) long
分析 fēn xīanalysis
人士 rén shìperson / figure / public figure
认为 rèn wéito believe; to think; to consider; to feel
再 zàiagain; once more; re-
任命 rèn mìngto appoint
高层 gāo cénghigh level; high class
领导 lǐng dǎolead / leading / leadership / leader