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More younger people are suffering from diabetes

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More younger people are suffering from diabetes

中国Zhōng guó疾控jí kòng中心zhōng xīn最zuì新xīn调查diào chá显示xiǎn shì,中国Zhōng guó每měi3个gè人rén中zhōng就jiù有yǒu1个gè人rén处于chǔ yú糖尿病táng niào bìng前期qián qī,糖尿病táng niào bìng发病率fā bìng lǜ正zhèng逐渐zhú jiàn升高shēng gāo,且qiě伴随bàn suí年轻nián qīng化huà趋势qū shì。

如今rú jīn,糖尿病táng niào bìng已经yǐ jīng成为chéng wéi威胁wēi xié居民jū mín健康jiàn kāng的de主要zhǔ yào慢性病màn xìng bìng之一zhī yī。

浙江Zhè jiāng省shěng的de一yī个gè医院yī yuàn这zhè几jǐ年nián来lái了le很多hěn duō年轻nián qīng的de糖尿病táng niào bìng患者huàn zhě,主要zhǔ yào集中jí zhōng在zài30岁suì左右zuǒ yòu,年龄nián líng最zuì小xiǎo的de只zhǐ有yǒu12岁suì。

观察guān chá这些zhè xiē年轻nián qīng的de糖尿病táng niào bìng患者huàn zhě发现fā xiàn,大多数dà duō shù是shì由于yóu yú生活shēng huó节奏jié zòu快kuài、工作gōng zuò压力yā lì大dà、生活shēng huó习惯xí guàn不bù正确zhèng què等děng因素yīn sù造成zào chéng的de。

医生yī shēng表示biǎo shì虽然suī rán遗传yí chuán也yě是shì诱发yòu fā糖尿病táng niào bìng的de原因yuán yīn之一zhī yī,但dàn最zuì主要zhǔ yào还是hái shi生活shēng huó方式fāng shì和hé生活shēng huó习惯xí guàn的de影响yǐng xiǎng。

有时候yǒu shí hou看起来kàn qǐ lai体型tǐ xíng瘦shòu小xiǎo的de人rén也yě有yǒu患huàn糖尿病táng niào bìng的de风险fēng xiǎn,并且bìng qiě更gèng不bù容易róng yì被bèi察觉chá jué。

想xiǎng要yào预防yù fáng糖尿病táng niào bìng,我们wǒ men要yào做zuò到dào四sì点diǎn。

第dì一yī,多duō学xué点diǎn糖尿病táng niào bìng相关xiāng guān的de知识zhī shi;

第dì二èr,少shǎo吃chī点diǎn,避免bì miǎn摄入shè rù太tài多duō热量rè liàng;

第dì三sān,增加zēng jiā运动yùn dòng量liàng,避免bì miǎn肥胖féi pàng;

第dì四sì,尽量jǐn liàng避免bì miǎn过度guò dù紧张jǐn zhāng劳累láo lèi,要yào劳逸结合láo yì jié hé。

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Vocabulary 124 words

ChinesePinyinEnglish
中国 Zhōng guóChina
疾控 jí kòngdisease control; public health control and prevention of disease
中心 zhōng xīncenter; heart; core
最 zuì(before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree; (the) most ...; -est
新 xīnnew; newly
调查 diào cháinvestigation / inquiry / survey / (opinion) poll
显示 xiǎn shìto show / to illustrate / to display / to demonstrate
每 měieach / every
个 gèclassifier for people or objects in general
人 rénperson; people
中 zhōngwithin; among; in
就 jiùas much as; as many as
有 yǒuto have; there is
处于 chǔ yúto be in (some state, position, or condition)
糖尿病 táng niào bìngdiabetes; diabetes mellitus
前期 qián qīpreceding period / early stage
发病率 fā bìng lǜincidence of a disease / disease rate
正 zhèngexactly / just (at that time) / right (in that place)
逐渐 zhú jiàngradually
升高 shēng gāoto raise / to ascend
且 qiěand / moreover / yet / for the time being / both (... and...)
伴随 bàn suíto accompany / to follow / to occur together with
年轻 nián qīngyoung
化 huà-ization
趋势 qū shìtrend; tendency
如今 rú jīnnowadays; now
已经 yǐ jīngalready
成为 chéng wéito become; to turn into
威胁 wēi xiéto threaten; to menace
居民 jū mínresident; inhabitant
健康 jiàn kānghealth
的 depossessive particle (of; 's) / modifying particle (used after an attribute to modify a noun or to form a nominal expression)
主要 zhǔ yàomain; principal; major; primary
慢性病 màn xìng bìngchronic disease
之一 zhī yīone of (sth) / one out of a multitude / one (third, quarter, percent etc)
浙江 Zhè jiāngZhejiang Province in eastern China.
省 shěngprovince / provincial capital / a ministry (of the Japanese government)
一 yīone / single / a (article)
医院 yī yuànhospital
这 zhèthis; these
几 jǐseveral / a few
年 niányear
来 láito come
了 le(completed action marker) / (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
很多 hěn duōmany; a lot of
患者 huàn zhěpatient; sufferer
集中 jí zhōngto concentrate / to centralize / to focus / to put together
在 zài(of sb or sth) to be (located) at
岁 suìclassifier for years (of age)
左右 zuǒ yòuapproximately
年龄 nián líng(a person's) age
小 xiǎoyoung
只 zhǐonly; merely; just
观察 guān cháto observe; to watch; to survey
这些 zhè xiēthese
发现 fā xiànto notice; to become aware of / to discover; to find; to detect
大多数 dà duō shù(great) majority
是 shìto be (followed by substantives only)
由于 yóu yúdue to / as a result of / thanks to / owing to / since / because
生活 shēng huólife / livelihood
节奏 jié zòurhythm / tempo / musical pulse / cadence / beat
快 kuàirapid / quick
工作 gōng zuòjob / work / task
压力 yā lìpressure
大 dàbig; large; great / older (than another person) / eldest
习惯 xí guànhabit / custom / usual practice
不 bùno; not so
正确 zhèng quècorrect; sound; right; proper
等 děngand so on; etc.; et al. / (used to end an enumeration)
因素 yīn sùelement / factor
造成 zào chéngto bring about; to create; to cause
医生 yī shēngdoctor
表示 biǎo shì(of sb) to express; to state; to show / (of sth) to indicate; to signify; to show
虽然 suī ránalthough; even though
遗传 yí chuánheredity
也 yěalso; too; as well; (not ...) either
诱发 yòu fāto induce / to cause / to elicit / to trigger
原因 yuán yīncause / origin / root cause / reason
但 dànbut; yet; however; still
还是 hái shistill (as before)
方式 fāng shìway; method; manner; mode; pattern (of behavior etc)
和 héand; together with
影响 yǐng xiǎnginfluence / effect
有时候 yǒu shí housometimes
看起来 kàn qǐ laiseemingly; apparently; looks as if; appears to be; gives the impression that; seems on the face of it to be
体型 tǐ xíngbuild / body type
瘦 shòuthin / (of clothing) tight / (of meat) lean / (of land) unproductive
患 huànto suffer (from illness) / to contract (a disease)
风险 fēng xiǎnrisk; hazard
并且 bìng qiěand; besides; moreover; furthermore; in addition
更 gèngmore / even more / further / still / still more
容易 róng yìlikely; liable to; apt to
被 bèiused to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) / (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes
察觉 chá juéto sense / to perceive / to become aware of / to detect
想 xiǎngto desire; to want (to)
要 yàoto want; to need; to ask for
预防 yù fángto prevent / to take precautions against / to protect / to guard against
我们 wǒ menwe; us; ourselves; our
做 zuòto do; to engage in; to hold (a party etc)
到 dàoto reach; to arrive / to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) / (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point)
四 sìfour / 4
点 diǎnpoint; dot; spot; speck / dot stroke in Chinese characters / (math.) decimal point / point in time or space / (after a number) o'clock
第 dì(prefix indicating ordinal number)
多 duōmany; much; more; a lot of
学 xuéto learn / to study / to imitate
相关 xiāng guānrelated / relevant / pertinent
知识 zhī shiknowledge
二 èrtwo / 2
少 shǎofew / less
吃 chīto eat; to consume / to eat at
避免 bì miǎnto avert / to prevent / to avoid / to refrain from
摄入 shè rùto take in / to absorb / to consume
太 tàitoo (much) / very / extremely
热量 rè liàngheat / quantity of heat / calorific value
三 sānthree / 3
增加 zēng jiāto raise; to increase
运动 yùn dòngto exercise / sports / exercise
量 liàngcapacity / quantity / amount
肥胖 féi pàngfat; obese
尽量 jǐn liàngas much as possible
过度 guò dùexcessive / extravagant / intemperate
紧张 jǐn zhāngnervous / keyed up / intense / tense / strained
劳累 láo lèitired / exhausted / worn out
劳逸结合 láo yì jié héto strike a balance between work and rest (idiom)