多喝果汁让人更健康?
一项最新研究报告称,即便是100%的纯果汁也会构成健康风险。
很多含糖饮料基本没有营养价值,而且富含卡路里,有充足的证据说明它们的健康危害。
研究表明,虽然橙汁中的糖是天然的,但仍然与汽水等其他含糖饮料的糖十分相似。
因此美国亚特兰大埃默里大学儿科学助理教授吉恩•A•威尔士说:"含糖饮料,无论是软饮料还是果汁,都应该加以限制。
”威尔士表示:"此前的研究表明,从软饮料和果汁中摄入太多糖分与数个心血管疾病风险因素相关。
但是几乎没有研究关注这种糖分的摄入会增加死亡风险。
”而研究显示,如果摄入太多糖分,因各种原因早逝的风险将高出14%。
威尔士建议,在考虑我们每天摄入多少糖分时,可以选择果汁。
果汁中富含维生素和矿物质,少量果汁对健康有益。
Hover a word for its pinyin & meaning; click to pin it.
narration saved locally, offline — from https://download.mandarinbean.com/audio?source=aHR0cHM6Ly90cmFmZmljLmxpYnN5bi5jb20vbGVhcm5jaGluZXNlL0lzXzEwMF9OYXR1cmFsX0ZydWl0X0p1aWNlX0Fsc29fSGFybWZ1bC01MDcyLm1wMw&filename=Is-100-Natural-Fruit-Juice-Also-Harmful.mp3&signature=5a7e01a799d5c822372e90c3fbced3827babc13148bcf1090a13791df3eca591
| Chinese | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|
| 多 | duō | many; much; more; a lot of |
| 喝 | hē | to drink |
| 果汁 | guǒ zhī | fruit juice |
| 让 | ràng | to permit / to let sb do sth / to have sb do sth / to make sb (feel sad etc) |
| 人 | rén | person; people |
| 更 | gèng | more / even more / further / still / still more |
| 健康 | jiàn kāng | healthy |
| 一 | yī | one / single / a (article) |
| 项 | xiàng | classifier for principles, items, clauses, tasks, research projects etc |
| 最 | zuì | (before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree; (the) most ...; -est |
| 新 | xīn | new; newly |
| 研究 | yán jiū | research / a study |
| 报告 | bào gào | report / speech / talk / lecture |
| 称 | chēng | to state |
| 即便 | jí biàn | even if / even though / right away / immediately |
| 是 | shì | indeed (used for emphasis) |
| 的 | de | possessive particle (of; 's) / modifying particle (used after an attribute to modify a noun or to form a nominal expression) |
| 纯 | chún | pure / simple / unmixed / genuine |
| 也 | yě | even (extreme or unexpected case) |
| 会 | huì | to be likely to; to be sure to |
| 构成 | gòu chéng | to constitute / to form / to compose / to make up / to configure (computing) |
| 风险 | fēng xiǎn | risk; hazard |
| 很 | hěn | very; quite |
| 含 | hán | to keep in the mouth / to contain |
| 糖 | táng | sugar |
| 饮料 | yǐn liào | drink / beverage |
| 基本 | jī běn | basic / fundamental / main / elementary |
| 没有 | méi yǒu | to not have |
| 营养 | yíng yǎng | nutrition / nourishment |
| 价值 | jià zhí | value; worth / (ethical, cultural etc) values |
| 而且 | ér qiě | (not only ...) but also / moreover / in addition / furthermore |
| 富 | fù | rich / abundant / wealthy |
| 卡路里 | kǎ lù lǐ | calorie (loanword) |
| 有 | yǒu | to have; there is |
| 充足 | chōng zú | adequate / sufficient / abundant |
| 证据 | zhèng jù | evidence / proof / testimony |
| 说明 | shuō míng | to explain / to illustrate / to indicate / to show / to prove |
| 它们 | tā men | they; them |
| 危害 | wēi hài | harmful effect; damage |
| 表明 | biǎo míng | to make clear / to make known / to state clearly / to indicate |
| 虽然 | suī rán | although; even though |
| 橙汁 | chéng zhī | orange juice |
| 中 | zhōng | within; among; in |
| 天然 | tiān rán | natural |
| 但 | dàn | but; yet; however; still |
| 仍然 | réng rán | still; as before; yet |
| 与 | yǔ | (formal) with; from (marking the other participant in an interaction, comparison, or contrast) |
| 汽水 | qì shuǐ | soda pop; carbonated soft drink |
| 等 | děng | and so on; etc.; et al. / (used to end an enumeration) |
| 其他 | qí tā | other / (sth or sb) else / the rest |
| 十分 | shí fēn | very / completely / utterly / extremely / absolutely / hundred percent |
| 相似 | xiāng sì | similar; alike |
| 因此 | yīn cǐ | thus; consequently; as a result |
| 美国 | Měi guó | United States; USA; US |
| 亚特兰大埃默里大学 | Yà tè lán dà Āi mò lǐ Dà xué | Emory University in Atlanta, Georgia, USA. |
| 儿科学 | ér kē xué | pediatrics; the medical specialty dealing with children’s health and diseases |
| 助理 | zhù lǐ | assistant |
| 教授 | jiào shòu | professor |
| 吉恩•A•威尔士 | Jí ēn A Wēi ěr shì | Jean A. Welsh, a person’s name |
| 说 | shuō | to speak; to talk; to say |
| 无论 | wú lùn | no matter what or how / regardless of whether... |
| 软 | ruǎn | soft / flexible |
| 还是 | hái shi | or |
| 都 | dōu | all; both; entirely |
| 应该 | yīng gāi | ought to; should; must |
| 加以 | jiā yǐ | (used before a disyllabic verb to indicate that the action of the verb is applied to sth or sb previously mentioned) |
| 限制 | xiàn zhì | restriction / limit |
| 威尔士 | Wēi ěr shì | Wales, constituent nation of UK |
| 表示 | biǎo shì | (of sb) to express; to state; to show / (of sth) to indicate; to signify; to show |
| 此 | cǐ | this; these |
| 前 | qián | ago / before / BC / former / formerly |
| 从 | cóng | from; through; via / (bound form) retainer; attendant / (bound form) assistant; auxiliary; subordinate / (bound form) related by common paternal grandfather or earlier ancestor |
| 和 | hé | and; together with |
| 摄入 | shè rù | to take in / to absorb / to consume |
| 太 | tài | too (much) / very / extremely |
| 糖分 | táng fèn | sugar content |
| 数 | shù | several; a few |
| 个 | gè | classifier for people or objects in general |
| 心血管 | xīn xuè guǎn | (anatomy) heart and blood vessels; cardiovascular |
| 疾病 | jí bìng | disease; sickness; ailment |
| 因素 | yīn sù | element / factor |
| 相关 | xiāng guān | related / relevant / pertinent |
| 但是 | dàn shì | but; however |
| 几乎 | jī hū | almost; nearly; practically |
| 关注 | guān zhù | to pay attention to; to follow sth closely; to follow (on social media) |
| 这 | zhè | this; these |
| 种 | zhǒng | classifier for types, kinds, sorts |
| 增加 | zēng jiā | to raise; to increase |
| 死亡 | sǐ wáng | death |
| 而 | ér | but (not) / yet (not) / (indicates contrast) |
| 显示 | xiǎn shì | to show / to illustrate / to display / to demonstrate |
| 如果 | rú guǒ | if; in case; in the event that |
| 因 | yīn | because |
| 各种 | gè zhǒng | every kind of; all kinds of; various |
| 原因 | yuán yīn | cause / origin / root cause / reason |
| 早逝 | zǎo shì | early demise / untimely death |
| 将 | jiāng | will / shall |
| 高 | gāo | high / tall / above average / loud |
| 出 | chū | (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result) |
| 建议 | jiàn yì | to propose; to suggest; to recommend |
| 在 | zài | (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) |
| 考虑 | kǎo lǜ | to think over / to consider |
| 我们 | wǒ men | we; us; ourselves; our |
| 每 | měi | each / every |
| 天 | tiān | day |
| 多少 | duō shao | how much?; how many? / what number? |
| 时 | shí | when |
| 可以 | kě yǐ | can / may / possible / able to |
| 选择 | xuǎn zé | to select; to pick |
| 维生素 | wéi shēng sù | vitamin |
| 矿物质 | kuàng wù zhì | mineral, esp. dietary mineral |
| 少 | shǎo | few / less |
| 量 | liàng | capacity / quantity / amount |
| 对 | duì | towards; at; for / concerning; regarding |
| 有益 | yǒu yì | useful / beneficial / profitable |