世界自然基金会(WWF)发布《地球生命力报告2018》。
报告显示,野生动物种群数量在40多年内消亡了60%。
人类的活动是最大的威胁,包括栖息地丧失和退化以及对自然的过度开发。
这个报告还清楚地展示了人类活动对野生动物,以及森林、海洋、河流和气候带来的影响。
大自然一直在默默地维持和支持我们的社会和经济活动,现在依然如此。
我们却没有采取任何措施来保护它。
报告呼吁形成一份新的有关自然与人的全球协议,促使全球采取统一行动重新思考、定义怎么保护和恢复地球的生物多样性。
Hover a word for its pinyin & meaning; click to pin it.
narration saved locally, offline — from https://download.mandarinbean.com/audio?source=aHR0cHM6Ly90cmFmZmljLmxpYnN5bi5jb20vbGVhcm5jaGluZXNlL0VhcnRoX1ZpdGFsaXR5X1JlcG9ydF8tXzUwNDcubXAz&filename=Earth-Vitality-Report.mp3&signature=47a8f186a8312a6b016b6114c6fa536f1beb57bfb5b9a75108da38f6ebf69804
| Chinese | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|
| 世界 | shì jiè | world |
| 自然 | zì rán | nature |
| 基金会 | jī jīn huì | foundation (institution supported by an endowment) |
| 发布 | fā bù | to release / to issue / to announce / to distribute |
| 地球 | dì qiú | the earth |
| 生命力 | shēng mìng lì | vitality |
| 报告 | bào gào | report / speech / talk / lecture |
| 显示 | xiǎn shì | to show / to illustrate / to display / to demonstrate |
| 野生 | yě shēng | wild / undomesticated |
| 动物 | dòng wù | animal |
| 种群 | zhǒng qún | population (of a species) / community (of animals or plants) |
| 数量 | shù liàng | amount; quantity / (math.) scalar quantity |
| 在 | zài | (of sb or sth) to be (located) at |
| 多 | duō | (after a numeral) ... odd |
| 年 | nián | year |
| 内 | nèi | within |
| 消亡 | xiāo wáng | to die out / to wither away |
| 了 | le | (completed action marker) / (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) |
| 人类 | rén lèi | humanity / human race / mankind |
| 的 | de | possessive particle (of; 's) / modifying particle (used after an attribute to modify a noun or to form a nominal expression) |
| 活动 | huó dòng | (volcanic, seismic, economic etc) activity / (outdoor etc) activity; event; (political) campaign; (military) maneuver |
| 是 | shì | to be (followed by substantives only) |
| 最 | zuì | (before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree; (the) most ...; -est |
| 大 | dà | big; large; great / older (than another person) / eldest |
| 威胁 | wēi xié | to threaten; to menace |
| 包括 | bāo kuò | to comprise / to include / to involve / to incorporate / to consist of |
| 栖息 | qī xī | (of a bird) to perch / (of creatures in general) to inhabit; to dwell |
| 地 | dì | earth / ground / field / place / land |
| 丧失 | sàng shī | to lose / to forfeit |
| 和 | hé | and; together with |
| 退化 | tuì huà | to degenerate |
| 以及 | yǐ jí | and; as well as |
| 对 | duì | towards; at; for / concerning; regarding |
| 过度 | guò dù | excessive / extravagant / intemperate |
| 开发 | kāi fā | to exploit (a resource); to open up (for development); to develop |
| 这个 | zhè ge | (pronoun) this / (adjective) this |
| 还 | hái | in addition, also, else, even |
| 清楚 | qīng chu | clear / distinct |
| 展示 | zhǎn shì | to reveal; to display; to show; to exhibit |
| 森林 | sēn lín | forest |
| 海洋 | hǎi yáng | ocean |
| 河流 | hé liú | river |
| 气候 | qì hòu | (meteorology) climate / (fig.) climate; prevailing conditions (in human affairs) |
| 带 | dài | to wear / to carry / to take along / to bear / to bring |
| 来 | lái | hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker) |
| 影响 | yǐng xiǎng | influence / effect |
| 大自然 | dà zì rán | nature (the natural world) |
| 一直 | yī zhí | straight (in a straight line) / continuously; always; all the way through |
| 默默 | mò mò | in silence; not speaking |
| 维持 | wéi chí | to keep; to maintain; to preserve |
| 支持 | zhī chí | to be in favor of / to support / to back / to stand by |
| 我们的 | woměn de | our; belonging to us |
| 社会 | shè huì | society |
| 经济 | jīng jì | economic |
| 现在 | xiàn zài | now; at present; currently |
| 依然 | yī rán | still; as before |
| 如 | rú | as / as if / such as |
| 此 | cǐ | this; these |
| 我们 | wǒ men | we; us; ourselves; our |
| 却 | què | but / yet / however / while / nevertheless / even though |
| 没有 | méi yǒu | haven't / hasn't |
| 采取 | cǎi qǔ | to adopt or carry out / to take |
| 任何 | rèn hé | any; whatever; whichever |
| 措施 | cuò shī | measure / step |
| 保护 | bǎo hù | to protect / to defend / to safeguard |
| 它 | tā | it |
| 呼吁 | hū yù | to call on (sb to do sth) / to appeal (to) |
| 形成 | xíng chéng | to form; to take shape |
| 一 | yī | one / single / a (article) |
| 份 | fèn | classifier for gifts, newspaper, magazine, papers, reports, contracts etc |
| 新 | xīn | new; newly |
| 有关 | yǒu guān | related to / concerning |
| 与 | yǔ | (formal) and; together with (linking parallel nouns, verbs, or phrases) |
| 人 | rén | person; people |
| 全球 | quán qiú | worldwide; global |
| 协议 | xié yì | agreement / pact / protocol |
| 促使 | cù shǐ | to prompt; to induce; to spur |
| 统一 | tǒng yī | unified; integrated |
| 行动 | xíng dòng | operation / action |
| 重新 | chóng xīn | again; once more; re- |
| 思考 | sī kǎo | to reflect on / to ponder over |
| 定义 | dìng yì | to define |
| 怎么 | zěn me | how? / what? / why? |
| 恢复 | huī fù | to reinstate / to resume / to restore / to recover / to regain / to rehabilitate |
| 生物 | shēng wù | biological |
| 多样性 | duō yàng xìng | variegation; diversity |