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Chapter 4: Tang Sanzang’s Pilgrimage for Scriptures

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Chapter 4: Tang Sanzang’s Pilgrimage for Scriptures

唐朝táng cháo的de玄奘xuán zàng和尚hé shàng发愿fā yuàn去qù西天xī tiān取经qǔ jīng。

During the Tang Dynasty, the monk Xuanzang vowed to journey to the Western Heaven to obtain scriptures.

观音菩萨guān yīn pú sà化作huà zuò老僧lǎo sēng,送sòng他tā锦襕袈裟jǐn lán jiā shā和hé九环锡杖jiǔ huán xī zhàng。

The bodhisattva Guanyin transformed into an old monk and presented him with a brocade kasaya and a nine-ringed staff.

“路上lù shàng险恶xiǎn è,会huì有yǒu徒弟tú dì护hù你nǐ”。

'The road ahead is perilous; disciples will protect you.'

玄奘xuán zàng走到zǒu dào五指山下wǔ zhǐ shān xià,忽听hū tīng喊声hǎn shēng。

Xuanzang reached the foot of the Five Finger Mountain and suddenly heard cries for help.

“师父shī fu救jiù我wǒ!”

'Master, save me!'

只见zhǐ jiàn石缝里shí fèng lǐ钻出zuān chū颗kē毛茸茸的máo róng róng de脑袋nǎo dài——正是zhèng shì孙悟空sūn wù kōng!

A fuzzy head suddenly poked out of a crack—it was Sun Wukong!

玄奘xuán zàng揭去jiē qù山顶shān dǐng符咒fú zhòu,“轰hōng”的一声de yī shēng山崩shān bēng了le!

Xuanzang removed the talisman at the summit and with a booming crash the mountain collapsed!

孙悟空sūn wù kōng跪地guì dì就jiù拜bài:“师父shī fu!老孙lǎo sūn保bǎo你nǐ去qù西天xī tiān!”

Sun Wukong knelt and bowed, 'Master! Old Sun will protect you on your journey west!'

可kě悟空wù kōng野性yě xìng难改nán gǎi,打死dǎ sǐ了le几个jǐ gè强盗qiáng dào。

But Wukong's wild nature persisted, and he killed several bandits.

玄奘xuán zàng念起niàn qǐ紧箍咒jǐn gū zhòu。

Xuanzang began reciting the Tightening Spell.

悟空wù kōng疼得téng de打滚dǎ gǔn。

Wukong writhed in pain.

“师父shī fu别bié念niàn!我wǒ再zài不敢bù gǎn了le!”

'Master, please stop! I won't dare again!'

寓意yù yì:真正的改变zhēn zhèng de gǎi biàn,需要xū yào耐心nài xīn和hé约束yuē shù。

Moral: True change requires patience and restraint.

Hover a word for its pinyin & meaning; click to pin it.

Vocabulary 70 words

ChinesePinyinEnglish
唐朝 táng cháoTang dynasty (618-907)
的 depossessive particle
玄奘 xuán zàngXuanzang (602-664), Tang dynasty Buddhist monk and translator who traveled to India 629-645
和尚 hé shàngBuddhist monk
发愿 fā yuànto vow
去 qùto go
西天 xī tiānthe Western Paradise (Buddhism)
取经 qǔ jīngto seek Buddhist scriptures; to learn by experience
观音菩萨 guān yīn pú sàGuanyin, the Bodhisattva of Compassion or Goddess of Mercy (Sanskrit Avalokiteśvara)
化作 huà zuòto change into; to turn into; to become
老僧 lǎo sēngold monk
送 sòngto give (as a gift); to send; to deliver; to escort or see off
他 tāhe; him
锦襕袈裟 jǐn lán jiā shābrocade cassock
和 héand; with
九环锡杖 jiǔ huán xī zhàngnine-ringed pewter staff
路上 lù shàngon the road; on the way
险恶 xiǎn èdangerous; sinister; vicious
会 huìcan; to know how to; meeting
有 yǒuto have; there is, there are
徒弟 tú dìapprentice; disciple
护 hùto protect
你 nǐyou
走到 zǒu dàoto walk to
五指山下 wǔ zhǐ shān xiàunder Five Finger Mountain
忽听 hū tīngsuddenly hear
喊声 hǎn shēngto yell; hubbub
师父 shī fumaster; mentor (used in Taiwan)
救 jiùto save; to rescue
我 wǒI; me
只见 zhǐ jiànto see only; to notice nothing else
石缝里 shí fèng lǐin the crack of the stone
钻出 zuān chūto drill out, to emerge by drilling
颗 kēa classifier for small round objects
毛茸茸的 máo róng róng defurry, fluffy
脑袋 nǎo dàihead; (colloquial) mind
正是 zhèng shìexactly; precisely
孙悟空 sūn wù kōngSun Wukong, the Monkey King, character with supernatural powers in the novel Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记[Xi1 y…
揭去 jiē qùto uncover, to remove (a cover)
山顶 shān dǐngsummit; mountaintop
符咒 fú zhòucharm; amulet (religious object conferring blessing)
轰 hōngto boom; to make a loud, rumbling sound
的一声 de yī shēngwith a sound, indicating a sudden noise
山崩 shān bēnglandslide; landslip
了 le(particle indicating completed action or change of state)
跪地 guì dìto kneel on the ground
就 jiùthen; just; precisely
拜 bàito bow to; to pay one's respects; (bound form) to extend greetings (on a specific occasion)
老孙 lǎo sūnold Sun (a self-reference)
保 bǎoto protect; to defend
可 kěcan; may; able to (used as a modal or prefix)
悟空 wù kōngSun Wukong, the Monkey King, character with supernatural powers from the novel Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记[Xi1…
野性 yě xìngwild nature; unruliness
难改 nán gǎihard to change
打死 dǎ sǐto kill; to beat to death
几个 jǐ gèa few; several; how many
强盗 qiáng dàorobber; bandit
念起 niàn qǐto begin to chant; to start reciting
紧箍咒 jǐn gū zhòuthe Band-tightening Spell (in 西遊記|西游记[Xi1 you2 Ji4]); a spell or incantation for controlling sb
疼得 téng deso painful that
打滚 dǎ gǔnto roll about
别 biédon't; other; do not
念 niànto read aloud; to study (attend school); to recite
再 zàiagain
不敢 bù gǎndare not; not dare to
寓意 yù yìmoral (of a story); lesson to be learned; implication; message; import; metaphorical meaning
真正的改变 zhēn zhèng de gǎi biànreal change
需要 xū yàoto need; to require; need; requirement
耐心 nài xīnpatience; to be patient
约束 yuē shùto restrict; to constrain; limitation; restraint