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The Story of Farmer Paavo

↶ HSK 4 reading practice

The Story of Farmer Paavo

帕沃pà wò是shì个gè贫穷pín qióng的de农夫nóng fū,他tā和hé妻子qī zǐ、孩子hái zi住zhù在zài芬兰fēn lán中部zhōng bù的de湖边hú biān。

Paavo was a poor farmer who lived with his wife and children by a lake in central Finland.

一连yī lián好hǎo几jǐ年nián,他的tā de庄稼zhuāng jia都dōu被bèi毁掉huǐ diào了le:有时yǒu shí是shì春天chūn tiān的de雪水xuě shuǐ冲坏chōng huài了le,有时yǒu shí是shì夏天xià tiān的de冰雹bīng báo或huò早秋zǎo qiū的de霜冻shuāng dòng。

For several years in a row, his crops were destroyed: sometimes by spring snowmelt floods, sometimes by summer hailstorms or early autumn frost.

每次měi cì收成shōu cheng很少hěn shǎo时shí,他的tā de妻子qī zǐ就jiù哭着kū zhe说shuō:

Whenever the harvest was small, his wife would cry:

“帕沃pà wò啊ā帕沃pà wò,你nǐ这zhè不幸bù xìng的de老头lǎo tóu!上帝shàng dì抛弃pāo qì我们wǒ men了le!”

Paavo, oh Paavo, you unlucky old man! God has abandoned us!

但dàn帕沃pà wò总是zǒng shì坚强jiān qiáng地dì说shuō:

But Paavo always said firmly:

“把bǎ树皮shù pí混进hùn jìn黑麦粉hēi mài fěn做zuò面包miàn bāo吧ba,这样zhè yàng孩子hái zi不会bù huì挨饿ái è。”

Mix tree bark into the rye flour to make bread so the children won’t starve.

“我wǒ会huì更gèng努力nǔ lì排干pái gān田里tián lǐ的de水shuǐ。”

I’ll work harder to drain the fields.

“上帝shàng dì在zài考验kǎo yàn我们wǒ men,但dàn祂tā会huì帮助bāng zhù我们wǒ men的de。”

God is testing us, but He will help us.

每次měi cì庄稼zhuāng jia被bèi毁huǐ,帕沃pà wò就jiù让ràng妻子qī zǐ在zài面粉miàn fěn里lǐ多duō加jiā一倍yī bèi树皮shù pí,防止fáng zhǐ家人jiā rén饿肚子è dù zi。

Each time crops were ruined, Paavo told his wife to double the amount of tree bark in the flour to keep the family from starving.

他tā也yě更gèng拼命pīn mìng干活gàn huó:挖沟wā gōu排水pái shuǐ,让ràng田地tián dì不怕bù pà春雪chūn xuě和hé秋霜qiū shuāng。

He also worked harder: digging ditches to drain water, protecting the fields from spring snow and autumn frost.

辛苦xīn kǔ多年duō nián后hòu,帕沃pà wò终于zhōng yú丰收fēng shōu了le!

After years of hard work, Paavo finally had a big harvest!

妻子qī zǐ高兴gāo xìng地dì喊hǎn:

His wife cheered:

“帕沃pà wò啊ā帕沃pà wò,好日子hǎo rì zi来了lái le!扔掉rēng diào树皮shù pí,咱们zán men用yòng纯chún黑麦粉hēi mài fěn做zuò面包miàn bāo吧ba!”

Paavo, oh Paavo, good days are here! Throw away the bark—let’s bake bread with pure rye flour!

帕沃pà wò却què握住wò zhù她的tā de手shǒu,认真rèn zhēn地dì说shuō:

But Paavo held her hand and said seriously:

“面粉miàn fěn里lǐ还是hái shì混hùn一半yī bàn树皮shù pí吧ba——邻居lín jū的de田tián全quán被bèi冻坏dòng huài了le。”

Still mix half the flour with bark—our neighbor’s fields were all destroyed by frost.

帕沃pà wò宁愿nìng yuàn自己zì jǐ和hé家人jiā rén少吃shǎo chī,也yě要yào帮助bāng zhù受灾shòu zāi的de穷qióng邻居lín jū。

Paavo chose to let his family eat less, just to help his poor neighbor who had suffered.

Hover a word for its pinyin & meaning; click to pin it.

Vocabulary 123 words

ChinesePinyinEnglish
帕沃 pà wòPavo (a proper noun)
是 shìto be; correct
个 gègeneral measure word
贫穷 pín qióngpoor; impoverished
的 depossessive particle
农夫 nóng fūpeasant; farmer
他 tāhe; him
和 héand; with
妻子 qī zǐwife and children
孩子 hái zichild
住 zhùto live; to reside
在 zàito be (located); at; in
芬兰 fēn lánFinland
中部 zhōng bùcentral part; mid-region
湖边 hú biānlakeside
一连 yī liánin a row; in succession; running
好 hǎogood
几 jǐhow many; several; a few
年 niányear
他的 tā deHis
庄稼 zhuāng jiafarm crop
都 dōuall; both
被 bèiindicates passive voice; by
毁掉 huǐ diàoto destroy
了 le(particle indicating completed action or change of state)
有时 yǒu shísometimes; now and then
春天 chūn tiānspring (season)
雪水 xuě shuǐmeltwater; snow water
冲坏 chōng huàito wash away; to destroy by rushing water
夏天 xià tiānsummer
冰雹 bīng báohail; hailstone
或 huòmaybe; possibly; or
早秋 zǎo qiūearly autumn
霜冻 shuāng dòngfrost; frost damage (to crop)
每次 měi cìevery time
收成 shōu chengharvest
很少 hěn shǎoseldom; rarely
时 shítime; hour; period
就 jiùthen; just; precisely
哭着 kū zhecrying
说 shuōto speak; to say
啊 āAh!; interjection expressing surprise or agreement
你 nǐyou
这 zhèthis
不幸 bù xìngunfortunate; misfortune
老头 lǎo tóuold fellow; old man; father; husband
上帝 shàng dìGod
抛弃 pāo qìto abandon; to discard
我们 wǒ menwe; us
但 dànbut; however
总是 zǒng shìalways
坚强 jiān qiángstrong; resilient
地 dìearth; ground; land; soil; place; field
把 bǎto hold; (structural particle indicating the object before the verb)
树皮 shù pítree bark
混进 hùn jìnto infiltrate; to sneak into
黑麦粉 hēi mài fěnrye flour
做 zuòto do; to make
面包 miàn bāobread
吧 bamodal particle indicating suggestion
这样 zhè yàngin this way; like this
不会 bù huìimprobable; unlikely; will not (act, happen etc); not able; not having learned to do sth
挨饿 ái èto go hungry; to endure starvation; famished
我 wǒI; me
会 huìcan; to know how to; meeting
更 gèngmore; even more; further; still; additionally
努力 nǔ lìto work hard; to strive
排干 pái gānto drain off
田里 tián lǐin the field
水 shuǐwater
考验 kǎo yànto test; to put to the test; trial; ordeal
祂 tā(third person pronoun for a divine being)
帮助 bāng zhùto help; assistance
毁 huǐto destroy; to ruin; to defame
让 ràngto let; to allow; to cause (someone) to feel something
面粉 miàn fěnflour
里 lǐinside; interior; within
多 duōmany; much
加 jiāto add; plus
一倍 yī bèidouble; twice as much (增加一倍 = to double)
防止 fáng zhǐto prevent; to avert
家人 jiā rénfamily members
饿肚子 è dù zito go hungry; to starve
也 yěalso
拼命 pīn mìngto do one's utmost; to work or fight as if one's life depends on it
干活 gàn huóto work; to be employed
挖沟 wā gōuto dig a ditch
排水 pái shuǐto drain
田地 tián dìfield; farmland; cropland; plight; extent
不怕 bù pàfearless; not worried (by setbacks or difficulties); even if; even though
春雪 chūn xuěspring snow
秋霜 qiū shuāngautumn frost; fig. white hair as sign of old age
辛苦 xīn kǔarduous; to work hard; exhausting
多年 duō niánfor many years; longstanding
后 hòubehind; after
终于 zhōng yúfinally; at last
丰收 fēng shōua bumper harvest; abundant yield
高兴 gāo xìnghappy
喊 hǎnto yell; to shout
好日子 hǎo rì ziauspicious day; good day; happy life
来了 lái lehas come; arrived
扔掉 rēng diàoto throw away; to throw out
咱们 zán menwe (inclusive)
用 yòngto use
纯 chúnpure; genuine
却 quèbut; yet; however
握住 wò zhùto grip; to hold
她的 tā deher; hers
手 shǒuhand
认真 rèn zhēnserious; earnest
还是 hái shìor; had better
混 hùnto mix; to mingle; (colloquially) to get by
一半 yī bànhalf
邻居 lín jūneighbor
田 tiánfield; farmland; (surname) Tian
全 quánall; entire
冻坏 dòng huàito freeze and spoil
宁愿 nìng yuànwould rather
自己 zì jǐoneself; one's own
少吃 shǎo chīto eat less; to eat sparingly
要 yàoto want; will
受灾 shòu zāito suffer a disaster; disaster‐stricken
穷 qióngpoor; destitute