你是否曾经想过，有一天麦当劳、肯德基这些快餐店的广告会消失？
这一天很快就要来了，不过是在英国伦敦。
从明年2月25日开始，伦敦将禁止整个公共交通系统为任何垃圾食品打广告，包括含糖饮料、巧克力和汉堡等。
这意味着无论是地铁、公共汽车上，还是出租车上，都将不再会有诱人的垃圾食品广告。
但是，只要食物中的脂肪、盐以及糖含量都比较低，快餐连锁店仍然可以推销沙拉等健康产品。
伦敦市长萨迪克•汗已经批准"强硬行动"倡议，这是旨在于2028年前减少儿童肥胖现象的"伦敦食品战略"的一部分。
伦敦是欧洲儿童肥胖率最高的地区之一，近40%的10岁及11岁儿童超重或肥胖。
萨迪克•汗在谈到这个存在争议的方案时表示："减少接触垃圾食品广告不仅有利于儿童，而且还有利于准备食物的父母及家庭。
"
Hover a word for its pinyin & meaning; click to pin it.
narration saved locally, offline — from https://download.mandarinbean.com/audio?source=aHR0cHM6Ly90cmFmZmljLmxpYnN5bi5jb20vbGVhcm5jaGluZXNlL0p1bmtfRm9vZF9BZHNfdG9fQmVfQmFubmVkLTUwNTIubXAz&filename=Junk-Food-Ads-to-Be-Banned.mp3&signature=d3e6e7bac9b41b10ba47afbf8eb51975ace94d81641ee8aa159d108a8e6523cd
| Chinese | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|
| 你 | nǐ | you |
| 是否 | shì fǒu | whether (or not) / if / is or isn't |
| 曾经 | céng jīng | once / already / former / previously / ever / (past tense marker used before verb or clause) |
| 想 | xiǎng | to think (about) / to think of; to devise / to think (that); to believe (that) |
| 过 | guo | (experienced action marker) |
| 有 | yǒu | to have; there is |
| 一 | yī | one / single / a (article) |
| 天 | tiān | day |
| 麦当劳 | Mài dāng láo | McDonald's (fast food company) |
| 肯德基 | Kěn dé jī | KFC / Kentucky Fried Chicken |
| 这些 | zhè xiē | these |
| 快餐 | kuài cān | fast food / snack / quick meal |
| 店 | diàn | (bound form) shop; store |
| 的 | de | possessive particle (of; 's) / modifying particle (used after an attribute to modify a noun or to form a nominal expression) |
| 广告 | guǎng gào | a commercial / advertisement |
| 会 | huì | to be likely to; to be sure to |
| 消失 | xiāo shī | to disappear; to fade away |
| 这 | zhè | this; these |
| 很 | hěn | very; quite |
| 快 | kuài | soon / almost |
| 就要 | jiù yào | to be going to |
| 来 | lái | to come |
| 了 | le | (completed action marker) / (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) |
| 不过 | bù guò | only / merely / no more than |
| 是 | shì | to be (followed by substantives only) |
| 在 | zài | (of sb or sth) to be (located) at |
| 英国 | Yīng guó | United Kingdom (UK); Britain |
| 伦敦 | Lún dūn | London, capital of United Kingdom |
| 从 | cóng | from; through; via / (bound form) retainer; attendant / (bound form) assistant; auxiliary; subordinate / (bound form) related by common paternal grandfather or earlier ancestor |
| 明年 | míng nián | next year |
| 月 | yuè | month / monthly |
| 日 | rì | sun / day / date, day of the month |
| 开始 | kāi shǐ | to begin / to start |
| 将 | jiāng | will / shall |
| 禁止 | jìn zhǐ | to prohibit / to forbid / to ban |
| 整个 | zhěng gè | whole / entire / total |
| 公共 | gōng gòng | public; common; communal |
| 交通 | jiāo tōng | traffic / transportation / communications / liaison |
| 系统 | xì tǒng | system |
| 为 | wèi | because of / for / to |
| 任何 | rèn hé | any; whatever; whichever |
| 垃圾 | lā jī | (coll.) of poor quality |
| 食品 | shí pǐn | foodstuff; food; provisions |
| 打 | dǎ | a semantically light, transitive verb that is combined with various grammatical objects to form compound verbs and verb-object phrases with a diverse range of meanings |
| 包括 | bāo kuò | to comprise / to include / to involve / to incorporate / to consist of |
| 含 | hán | to keep in the mouth / to contain |
| 糖 | táng | sugar |
| 饮料 | yǐn liào | drink / beverage |
| 巧克力 | qiǎo kè lì | (loanword) chocolate |
| 和 | hé | and; together with |
| 汉堡 | hàn bǎo | (loanword) hamburger |
| 等 | děng | and so on; etc.; et al. / (used to end an enumeration) |
| 意味着 | yì wèi zhe | to signify / to mean / to imply |
| 无论 | wú lùn | no matter what or how / regardless of whether... |
| 地铁 | dì tiě | underground railway; subway / subway train |
| 公共汽车 | gōng gòng qì chē | bus |
| 上 | shàng | (noun suffix) on; above |
| 还是 | hái shi | still (as before) |
| 出租车 | chū zū chē | taxi / rental car |
| 都 | dōu | all; both; entirely |
| 不再 | bù zài | no more; no longer |
| 诱人 | yòu rén | attractive; alluring; captivating |
| 但是 | dàn shì | but; however |
| 只要 | zhǐ yào | so long as; provided; if |
| 食物 | shí wù | food |
| 中 | zhōng | within; among; in |
| 脂肪 | zhī fáng | fat (in the body, in a plant, or in food) |
| 盐 | yán | salt |
| 以及 | yǐ jí | and; as well as |
| 含量 | hán liàng | content / quantity contained |
| 比较 | bǐ jiào | comparatively / relatively / quite |
| 低 | dī | low |
| 连锁 | lián suǒ | chain (store etc) |
| 仍然 | réng rán | still; as before; yet |
| 可以 | kě yǐ | can / may / possible / able to |
| 推销 | tuī xiāo | to market / to sell |
| 沙拉 | shā lā | (loanword) salad |
| 健康 | jiàn kāng | healthy |
| 产品 | chǎn pǐn | goods / merchandise / product |
| 市长 | shì zhǎng | mayor |
| 萨迪克•汗 | Sà dí kè Hàn | Sadiq Khan, the Mayor of London. |
| 已经 | yǐ jīng | already |
| 批准 | pī zhǔn | to approve; to ratify |
| 强硬 | qiáng yìng | tough / unyielding / hard-line |
| 行动 | xíng dòng | operation / action |
| 倡议 | chàng yì | proposal / initiative |
| 旨在 | zhǐ zài | to have as its purpose / to be intended to / to aim to (do sth) |
| 于 | yú | (of time or place) in; at; on / (indicating any indirect relation) to; toward; vis-à-vis; with regard to; for / (indicating a source) from; out of / (used in comparison) than / (used in the passive voice) by |
| 年 | nián | year |
| 前 | qián | ago / before / BC / former / formerly |
| 减少 | jiǎn shǎo | to lessen; to decrease; to reduce; to lower |
| 儿童 | ér tóng | child |
| 肥胖 | féi pàng | fat; obese |
| 现象 | xiàn xiàng | phenomenon / appearance |
| 战略 | zhàn lüè | strategy |
| 部分 | bù fen | part; portion; piece |
| 欧洲 | Ōu zhōu | Europe |
| 率 | lǜ | (bound form) ratio; rate; proportion |
| 最 | zuì | (before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree; (the) most ...; -est |
| 高 | gāo | high / tall / above average / loud |
| 地区 | dì qū | region; area (informal or geographical term) |
| 之 | zhī | (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的[de5]) |
| 近 | jìn | approximately |
| 岁 | suì | classifier for years (of age) |
| 及 | jí | and |
| 超重 | chāo zhòng | overweight (baggage, freight) |
| 或 | huò | or |
| 谈到 | tán dào | to refer to / to speak about / to talk about |
| 个 | gè | classifier for people or objects in general |
| 存在 | cún zài | to exist / to be |
| 争议 | zhēng yì | controversy / dispute |
| 方案 | fāng àn | plan / program (for action etc) / proposal / proposed bill |
| 时 | shí | when |
| 表示 | biǎo shì | (of sb) to express; to state; to show / (of sth) to indicate; to signify; to show |
| 接触 | jiē chù | to touch / to contact |
| 不仅 | bù jǐn | not just; not limited to / (as a correlative conjunction) not only (..., but also ...) |
| 有利 | yǒu lì | advantageous; favorable |
| 而且 | ér qiě | (not only ...) but also / moreover / in addition / furthermore |
| 还 | hái | in addition, also, else, even |
| 准备 | zhǔn bèi | to prepare / to intend / to be about to |
| 父母 | fù mǔ | father and mother; parents |
| 家庭 | jiā tíng | family; household |