你知道色彩心理学吗?
研究人员认为色彩不但可以影响我们的行为、感受,而且会影响我们的记忆。
在广告、设计、营销等领域,色彩心理学的知识已经被大面积地运用了。
因为他们相信特定的颜色会让顾客更容易购买和识别他们的产品。
而研究发现,颜色的确会对很多人造成特定的生理和心理影响。
比如红色,在西方文化中,这种颜色很容易让人联想到权力、控制、力量、激情,同时也预示着危险。
红色也被认为能提升我们的新陈代谢以及血压,在一些紧急情况下是很必要的,可以让人们更快地采取行动。
而在中国文化中,红色则代表了喜庆、温暖和吉祥。
如果你仔细观察,可能会发现,很多国际大品牌的春节特别产品,都会针对中国地区推出红色系列。
蓝色则会让人冷静与平和,这种颜色象征着逻辑和智力。
不过,负面地看,蓝色也和缺乏温暖、感情冷淡等关联,因为它容易让人想到更低的气温、更低的频率等。
生理上,蓝色的光能改变我们的生物钟,因为太阳光里的蓝光会抑制我们的身体释放什么时候该睡觉的激素。
这也是为什么电子屏幕的蓝光会让人们失眠的原因之一。
绿色是春天的颜色,人们通常会联想到生命、自然,有让人放松、舒缓的作用。
但是绿色也同时有贪婪、嫉妒、无情等负面的情绪。
绿色在不同国家和地区也有不同的象征,观察一下美国和中国的股票市场,你有什么新发现?
黑色在很多文化中代表着神秘、死亡、恐惧,甚至邪恶,常常让人感到悲伤和绝望。
但同时它也代表着权力、严肃和独立。
白色在不同文化中也有不同的象征。
在东方文化中,白色容易让人联想到死亡和悲痛;
而在西方文化中,白色则代表了纯洁、洁净。
除了这些常见的颜色,你还了解别的颜色吗?
在你的文化中,这些颜色代表了什么?
快来分享吧!
Hover a word for its pinyin & meaning; click to pin it.
narration saved locally, offline — from https://download.mandarinbean.com/audio?source=aHR0cHM6Ly90cmFmZmljLmxpYnN5bi5jb20vc2VjdXJlL2xlYXJuY2hpbmVzZS82MTE1Lm1wMw&filename=Color-and-psychology.mp3&signature=5532487a1aeb83f4885b0da159e3766b3653cfe1afb32a77020050e19f725be8
| Chinese | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|
| 你 | nǐ | you |
| 知道 | zhī dào | to know; to become aware of |
| 色彩 | sè cǎi | tint; coloring; coloration / (fig.) flavor; character |
| 心理学 | xīn lǐ xué | psychology |
| 吗 | ma | (question particle for "yes-no" questions) |
| 研究 | yán jiū | research / a study |
| 人员 | rén yuán | staff / crew / personnel |
| 认为 | rèn wéi | to believe; to think; to consider; to feel |
| 不但 | bù dàn | not only (... but also ...) |
| 可以 | kě yǐ | can / may / possible / able to |
| 影响 | yǐng xiǎng | to influence / to affect / to disturb |
| 我们 | wǒ men | we; us; ourselves; our |
| 的 | de | possessive particle (of; 's) / modifying particle (used after an attribute to modify a noun or to form a nominal expression) |
| 行为 | xíng wéi | action; conduct; behavior; activity |
| 感受 | gǎn shòu | to sense / to feel (through the senses) / to experience |
| 而且 | ér qiě | (not only ...) but also / moreover / in addition / furthermore |
| 会 | huì | to be likely to; to be sure to |
| 记忆 | jì yì | memory |
| 在 | zài | (of sb or sth) to be (located) at |
| 广告 | guǎng gào | a commercial / advertisement |
| 设计 | shè jì | to design; to plan |
| 营销 | yíng xiāo | marketing |
| 等 | děng | and so on; etc.; et al. / (used to end an enumeration) |
| 领域 | lǐng yù | domain; sphere; field; territory; area |
| 知识 | zhī shi | knowledge |
| 已经 | yǐ jīng | already |
| 被 | bèi | used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) / (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes |
| 大 | dà | big; large; great / older (than another person) / eldest |
| 面积 | miàn jī | area (of a floor, piece of land etc) / surface area / tract of land |
| 地 | de | -ly / structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct |
| 运用 | yùn yòng | to use / to put to use |
| 了 | le | (completed action marker) / (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) |
| 因为 | yīn wèi | because; owing to; on account of |
| 他们 | tā men | they; them |
| 相信 | xiāng xìn | to believe; to be convinced; to accept as true |
| 特定 | tè dìng | special; specific; designated; particular |
| 颜色 | yán sè | color / countenance / appearance / facial expression / pigment / dyestuff |
| 让 | ràng | to permit / to let sb do sth / to have sb do sth / to make sb (feel sad etc) |
| 顾客 | gù kè | customer; client |
| 更 | gèng | more / even more / further / still / still more |
| 容易 | róng yì | easy; straightforward |
| 购买 | gòu mǎi | to purchase; to buy |
| 和 | hé | and; together with |
| 识别 | shí bié | to distinguish; to discern; to identify; to recognize |
| 产品 | chǎn pǐn | goods / merchandise / product |
| 而 | ér | and / as well as |
| 发现 | fā xiàn | to notice; to become aware of / to discover; to find; to detect |
| 的确 | dí què | really / indeed |
| 对 | duì | towards; at; for / concerning; regarding |
| 很多 | hěn duō | many; a lot of |
| 人 | rén | person; people |
| 造成 | zào chéng | to bring about; to create; to cause |
| 生理 | shēng lǐ | physiology |
| 心理 | xīn lǐ | psychology; mentality |
| 比如 | bǐ rú | for example; for instance; such as |
| 红色 | hóng sè | red (color) |
| 西方 | Xī fāng | the West / the Occident / Western countries |
| 文化 | wén huà | culture / civilization |
| 中 | zhōng | within; among; in |
| 这 | zhè | this; these |
| 种 | zhǒng | classifier for types, kinds, sorts |
| 很 | hěn | very; quite |
| 联想 | lián xiǎng | to associate (cognitively) / to make an associative connection |
| 到 | dào | to reach; to arrive / to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) / (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) |
| 权力 | quán lì | power / authority |
| 控制 | kòng zhì | to control |
| 力量 | lì liàng | power; force; strength |
| 激情 | jī qíng | passion / fervor / enthusiasm / strong emotion |
| 同时 | tóng shí | at the same time; simultaneously |
| 也 | yě | also; too; as well; (not ...) either |
| 预示 | yù shì | to indicate / to foretell / to forebode / to betoken |
| 着 | zhe | aspect particle indicating action in progress or ongoing state |
| 危险 | wēi xiǎn | danger |
| 能 | néng | can / to be able to / might possibly |
| 提升 | tí shēng | (fig.) to elevate; to raise; to improve |
| 新陈代谢 | xīn chén dài xiè | metabolism (biology) / the new replaces the old (idiom) |
| 以及 | yǐ jí | and; as well as |
| 血压 | xuè yā | blood pressure |
| 一些 | yī xiē | some; a few; a little; (following an adjective) slightly ...er |
| 紧急 | jǐn jí | emergency |
| 情况 | qíng kuàng | circumstances; state of affairs; situation |
| 下 | xià | down / downwards / below |
| 是 | shì | indeed (used for emphasis) |
| 必要 | bì yào | necessary / essential / indispensable / required |
| 人们 | rén men | people |
| 快 | kuài | rapid / quick |
| 采取 | cǎi qǔ | to adopt or carry out / to take |
| 行动 | xíng dòng | operation / action |
| 中国 | Zhōng guó | China |
| 则 | zé | (literary) (conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but; then |
| 代表 | dài biǎo | to represent / to stand for |
| 喜庆 | xǐ qìng | jubilation |
| 温暖 | wēn nuǎn | warm |
| 吉祥 | jí xiáng | lucky / auspicious / propitious |
| 如果 | rú guǒ | if; in case; in the event that |
| 仔细 | zǐ xì | careful; attentive; cautious / (dialect) thrifty; frugal |
| 观察 | guān chá | to observe; to watch; to survey |
| 可能 | kě néng | might (happen) / maybe / perhaps |
| 国际 | guó jì | international |
| 品牌 | pǐn pái | brand; brand name |
| 春节 | Chūn jié | Spring Festival (Chinese New Year) |
| 特别 | tè bié | unusual; special |
| 都 | dōu | all; both; entirely |
| 针对 | zhēn duì | to target; to focus on; to be aimed at or against; in response to |
| 地区 | dì qū | region; area (informal or geographical term) |
| 推出 | tuī chū | to release / to launch / to publish / to recommend |
| 系列 | xì liè | series / set |
| 蓝色 | lán sè | blue (color) |
| 冷静 | lěng jìng | calm; cool-headed; dispassionate / (of a place) deserted; quiet |
| 与 | yǔ | (formal) and; together with (linking parallel nouns, verbs, or phrases) |
| 平和 | píng hé | gentle / mild / moderate / placid |
| 象征 | xiàng zhēng | to symbolize; to signify; to represent |
| 逻辑 | luó jí | (loanword) logic |
| 智力 | zhì lì | intelligence / intellect |
| 不过 | bù guò | but / however |
| 负面 | fù miàn | negative |
| 看 | kàn | to see; to look at / to read / to watch / to visit; to call on / to consider; to regard as / to look after / to treat (a patient or illness) / to depend on / to feel (that) / (after a verb) to give it a try / to watch out for |
| 缺乏 | quē fá | to lack; to be short of |
| 感情 | gǎn qíng | emotion; sentiment / affection; feelings between two persons |
| 冷淡 | lěng dàn | cold / indifferent |
| 关联 | guān lián | relationship; connection |
| 它 | tā | it |
| 想 | xiǎng | to think (about) / to think of; to devise / to think (that); to believe (that) |
| 低 | dī | low |
| 气温 | qì wēn | air temperature |
| 频率 | pín lǜ | frequency |
| 上 | shàng | (noun suffix) on; above |
| 光 | guāng | light; ray |
| 改变 | gǎi biàn | to change / to alter / to transform |
| 生物 | shēng wù | biological |
| 钟 | zhōng | a (large) bell / clock / amount of time; o'clock |
| 太阳 | tài yáng | sun / sunlight; sunshine / temple (on the side of the human head) |
| 里 | lǐ | lining / interior / inside |
| 蓝光 | Lán guāng | Blu-ray (disc format) |
| 抑制 | yì zhì | to inhibit / to keep down / to suppress |
| 身体 | shēn tǐ | the body |
| 释放 | shì fàng | to release / to set free / to liberate (a prisoner) / to discharge |
| 什么 | shén me | what? |
| 时候 | shí hou | time / length of time / moment / period |
| 该 | gāi | should / ought to / probably / must be |
| 睡觉 | shuì jiào | to go to bed / to sleep |
| 激素 | jī sù | hormone |
| 为什么 | wèi shén me | why? / for what reason? |
| 电子 | diàn zǐ | electronic |
| 屏幕 | píng mù | screen (TV, computer or movie) |
| 蓝 | lán | blue |
| 失眠 | shī mián | to suffer from insomnia |
| 原因 | yuán yīn | cause / origin / root cause / reason |
| 之一 | zhī yī | one of (sth) / one out of a multitude / one (third, quarter, percent etc) |
| 绿色 | lǜ sè | green |
| 春天 | chūn tiān | spring (season) |
| 通常 | tōng cháng | usually; normally |
| 生命 | shēng mìng | life (as the characteristic of living beings) / living being; creature |
| 自然 | zì rán | nature |
| 有 | yǒu | to have; there is |
| 放松 | fàng sōng | to relax; to slacken; to loosen |
| 舒缓 | shū huǎn | to ease (tension) / to relax / to cause sth to relax / to alleviate |
| 作用 | zuò yòng | action; function; activity / impact; result; effect |
| 但是 | dàn shì | but; however |
| 贪婪 | tān lán | avaricious / greedy / rapacious / insatiable / avid |
| 嫉妒 | jí dù | to be jealous of; to envy |
| 无情 | wú qíng | pitiless / ruthless / merciless / heartless |
| 情绪 | qíng xù | mood / state of mind / moodiness |
| 不同 | bù tóng | different / distinct / not the same / not alike |
| 国家 | guó jiā | country; nation; state |
| 一下 | yī xià | (after a verb) a bit; a little (indicating brief duration, or softening the tone, or suggesting giving sth a try) |
| 美国 | Měi guó | United States; USA; US |
| 股票 | gǔ piào | share certificate / stock (finance) |
| 市场 | shì chǎng | (economics) market |
| 新 | xīn | new; newly |
| 黑色 | hēi sè | black |
| 神秘 | shén mì | mystery |
| 死亡 | sǐ wáng | death |
| 恐惧 | kǒng jù | fear / dread |
| 甚至 | shèn zhì | even; so much so that |
| 邪恶 | xié è | sinister / vicious / wicked / evil |
| 常常 | cháng cháng | frequently; often |
| 感 | gǎn | to feel |
| 悲伤 | bēi shāng | sad; sorrowful |
| 绝望 | jué wàng | desperate |
| 但 | dàn | but; yet; however; still |
| 严肃 | yán sù | (of an atmosphere etc) solemn; grave; serious / (of a manner etc) earnest; severe; exacting |
| 独立 | dú lì | independent |
| 白色 | bái sè | white / fig. reactionary / anti-communist |
| 东方 | Dōng fāng | the East; the Orient |
| 悲痛 | bēi tòng | grieved / sorrowful |
| 纯洁 | chún jié | pure / clean and honest |
| 洁净 | jié jìng | clean |
| 除了 | chú le | apart from; besides; in addition to |
| 这些 | zhè xiē | these |
| 常见 | cháng jiàn | commonly seen / common |
| 还 | hái | in addition, also, else, even |
| 了解 | liǎo jiě | to understand / to realize / to find out |
| 别的 | bié de | else / other |
| 来 | lái | (between two verbs) in order to |
| 分享 | fēn xiǎng | to share (let others have some of sth good) |
| 吧 | ba | (modal particle indicating suggestion or surmise) / ...right? / ...OK? / ...I presume. |