人工智能系统是否会欺骗人类，一直都是大家关心的一大问题。
近期美国的一个研究团队表示，部分人工智能系统已经学会如何欺骗人类，其中包括部分号称已被训练成乐于助人和诚实的系统。
比如一个元宇宙平台公司的人工智能系统被设计为一个虚拟游戏中人类玩家的对手。
尽管该公司声称这个系统很大程度是诚实和乐于助人的，也不会在游戏中故意背刺它的人类盟友，但是他们的论文数据却显示该系统并没有公平、诚实地玩游戏。
还有其他人工智能系统具有在游戏中虚张声势或歪曲偏好的能力等。
研究人员表示，虽然人工智能系统在游戏中作弊似乎是无害的，但它可能会导致欺骗性人工智能能力的突破，并在未来演变成更高级的欺骗形式。
Hover a word for its pinyin & meaning; click to pin it.
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| Chinese | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|
| 人工 | rén gōng | artificial |
| 智能 | zhì néng | intelligent / smart |
| 系统 | xì tǒng | system |
| 是否 | shì fǒu | whether (or not) / if / is or isn't |
| 会 | huì | to be likely to; to be sure to |
| 欺骗 | qī piàn | to deceive; to cheat |
| 人类 | rén lèi | humanity / human race / mankind |
| 一直 | yī zhí | straight (in a straight line) / continuously; always; all the way through |
| 都 | dōu | all; both; entirely |
| 是 | shì | to be (followed by substantives only) |
| 大家 | dà jiā | everyone |
| 关心 | guān xīn | to be concerned about; to care about |
| 的 | de | possessive particle (of; 's) / modifying particle (used after an attribute to modify a noun or to form a nominal expression) |
| 一 | yī | one / single / a (article) |
| 大 | dà | big; large; great / older (than another person) / eldest |
| 问题 | wèn tí | question / problem / issue / topic |
| 近期 | jìn qī | near in time / recent |
| 美国 | Měi guó | United States; USA; US |
| 个 | gè | classifier for people or objects in general |
| 研究 | yán jiū | research / a study |
| 团队 | tuán duì | team |
| 表示 | biǎo shì | (of sb) to express; to state; to show / (of sth) to indicate; to signify; to show |
| 部分 | bù fen | part; portion; piece |
| 已经 | yǐ jīng | already |
| 学 | xué | to learn / to study / to imitate |
| 如何 | rú hé | how / what way / what |
| 其中 | qí zhōng | among / in / included among these |
| 包括 | bāo kuò | to comprise / to include / to involve / to incorporate / to consist of |
| 号称 | hào chēng | to be known as; to be nicknamed / to be purportedly / to claim (often exaggeratedly or falsely) |
| 已 | yǐ | already |
| 被 | bèi | used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) / (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes |
| 训练 | xùn liàn | to train / to drill |
| 成 | chéng | to succeed / to finish / to complete / to accomplish / to become / to turn into / to be all right |
| 乐于助人 | lè yú zhù rén | (idiom) willing to help others |
| 和 | hé | and; together with |
| 诚实 | chéng shí | honest |
| 比如 | bǐ rú | for example; for instance; such as |
| 元宇宙 | yuán yǔ zhòu | (computing) metaverse |
| 平台 | píng tái | platform |
| 公司 | gōng sī | company; firm; corporation |
| 设计 | shè jì | to design; to plan |
| 为 | wéi | as (in the capacity of) |
| 虚拟 | xū nǐ | fictitious; theoretical; hypothetical / (computing) virtual |
| 游戏 | yóu xì | game |
| 中 | zhōng | within; among; in |
| 玩家 | wán jiā | player (of a game) / enthusiast (audio, model planes etc) |
| 对手 | duì shǒu | opponent / rival / competitor / (well-matched) adversary / match |
| 尽管 | jǐn guǎn | despite / although / even though / in spite of |
| 该 | gāi | that / the above-mentioned |
| 声称 | shēng chēng | to claim / to state / to proclaim / to assert |
| 这 | zhè | this; these |
| 很 | hěn | very; quite |
| 程度 | chéng dù | degree; level; extent |
| 也 | yě | also; too; as well; (not ...) either |
| 不 | bù | no; not so |
| 在 | zài | (of sb or sth) to be (located) at |
| 故意 | gù yì | deliberately; on purpose |
| 背刺 | bèi cì | to backstab |
| 它 | tā | it |
| 盟友 | méng yǒu | ally |
| 但是 | dàn shì | but; however |
| 他们 | tā men | they; them |
| 论文 | lùn wén | paper / treatise / thesis |
| 数据 | shù jù | data |
| 却 | què | but / yet / however / while / nevertheless / even though |
| 显示 | xiǎn shì | to show / to illustrate / to display / to demonstrate |
| 并 | bìng | (not) at all |
| 没有 | méi yǒu | doesn't exist / to not be |
| 公平 | gōng píng | fair / impartial |
| 地 | de | -ly / structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct |
| 玩 | wán | to play / to have fun / to trifle with / to keep sth for entertainment |
| 还有 | hái yǒu | in addition |
| 其他 | qí tā | other / (sth or sb) else / the rest |
| 具有 | jù yǒu | to have; to possess |
| 虚张声势 | xū zhāng shēng shì | (idiom) to bluff; to bluster; to make an empty show of strength |
| 或 | huò | or |
| 歪曲 | wāi qū | to distort / to misrepresent |
| 偏好 | piān hào | to have a special liking (for sth) |
| 能力 | néng lì | capability / ability |
| 等 | děng | and so on; etc.; et al. / (used to end an enumeration) |
| 人员 | rén yuán | staff / crew / personnel |
| 虽然 | suī rán | although; even though |
| 作弊 | zuò bì | to practice fraud / to cheat / to engage in corrupt practices |
| 似乎 | sì hū | it seems; seemingly; as if |
| 无害 | wú hài | harmless |
| 但 | dàn | but; yet; however; still |
| 可能 | kě néng | might (happen) / maybe / perhaps |
| 导致 | dǎo zhì | to lead to; to create; to cause; to bring about |
| 欺骗性 | qī piàn xìng | deceptive; deceptive nature |
| 突破 | tū pò | to break through / to make a breakthrough / to surmount (an obstacle) / (sports) to break through the opponent's defense |
| 未来 | wèi lái | future / tomorrow |
| 演变 | yǎn biàn | to develop; to evolve |
| 更 | gèng | more / even more / further / still / still more |
| 高级 | gāo jí | high level / high grade / advanced / high-ranking |
| 形式 | xíng shì | outer appearance / form / shape / formality |